Hyde Genealogical Records

Hyde Birth & Baptism Records

England & Wales Birth Index (1837-2006)

An index to births registered throughout England & Wales. Provides a reference to order copies of birth certificates from the national registrar of births, marriages and deaths – the General Register Office.

Godley Baptisms (BTs) (1847-1867)

Digital images of baptism registers, searchable by a name index, essentially recording births, but may also include places of residence and occupations.

Newton-In-Mottram Baptisms (BTs) (1839-1872)

Digital images of baptism registers, searchable by a name index, essentially recording births, but may include residence, father's occupation and more.

Hyde Baptism Records (1832-1906)

Name index attached to original images of the baptism registers of Hyde. Records document parents' names, date of baptism and/or birth, residence, occupations and more.

Hyde Baptisms (BTs) (1749-1871)

Digital images of baptism registers, searchable by a name index. They list parents' names - their occupations, residence and sometimes other details.

Hyde Marriage & Divorce Records

England & Wales Marriage Index (1837-2008)

An index to marriages registered throughout England & Wales. This is the only national marriage index that allows you to search by both spouse's names. Provides a reference to order copies of marriage certificates from the national registrar of births, marriages and deaths – the General Register Office.

Godley, England Marriages (BTs) (1850-1860)

Digital images of marriage registers, searchable by a name index. They may list residence, marital status, witnesses and more.

Newton (Near Ashton-Under-Lyne) Marriages (BTs) (1842-1869)

Digital images of marriage registers, searchable by a name index. They are the primary marriage document before 1837. They typically record residence and marital status, though may contain age, father's name and other details.

Hyde Marriage Records (1839-1910)

Marriage registers record Anglican marriages in Hyde. They are the primary marriage document before 1837 and contain the same details as marriage certificates from then on. They typically record residence and marital status, though may contain ages and father's names.

Hyde, United Methodist on George Street Marriages (1922-1930)

Digital images of marriage registers, searchable by a name index. They typically record marital status and residence. Details may also be given on a party's parents, age and parish of origin.

Hyde Death & Burial Records

England & Wales Death Index (1837-2006)

An index to deaths registered throughout England & Wales. Provides a reference to order copies of death certificates from the national registrar of births, marriages and deaths – the General Register Office.

Gee Cross Burials (BTs) (1889-1902)

Digital images of burial registers, searchable by a name index. Details given may include the deceased's name, residence, age, names of relations, cause of death and more.

Godley Burials (BTs) (1850-1872)

Digital images of burial registers, searchable by a name index. Lists the deceased's name, residence and age.

Newton-In-Mottram Burials (BTs) (1839-1872)

Digital images of burial registers, searchable by a name index. Lists the deceased's name, residence and age.

Hyde Burial Records (1813-1906)

Burial registers are the primary source for death documentation before 1837, though are relevant to the present. They record the date someone was buried, their age & residence.

Hyde Census & Population Lists

1939 Register (1939)

An index to and digital images of records that detail 40 million civilians in England and Wales. Records list name, date of birth, address, marital status, occupation and details of trade or profession.

England, Wales, IoM & Channel Islands 1911 Census (1911)

The 1911 census provides details on an individual's age, residence, place of birth, relations and occupation. FindMyPast's index allows searches on for multiple metrics including occupation and residence.

Cheshire Electoral Registers (1842-1900)

A full name index, connected to original images of the registers. These records list those who were eligible to vote and may give a description of an individual's property.

Cheshire Freeholders of 1578 (1578)

A list of freeholders, organised by hundred, in the county of Cheshire. Contains their name, title and description of their estate.

Cheshire Pipe Rolls (1158-1301)

A collection of financial records maintained by the English Exchequer relating to Cheshire.

Newspapers Covering Hyde

Manchester Evening News (1870-1916)

A database allowing full text searches of a newspaper covering local news, family announcements, obituaries, court proceedings, business notices and more in the Manchester area.

Bolton Evening News (1869)

A searchable newspaper providing a rich variety of information about the people and places of the Bolton le Moors district. Includes obituaries and family announcements.

Bury Times (1858-1867)

A local paper including news from the Bury area, legal & governmental proceedings, family announcements, business notices, advertisements and more.

Rochdale Observer (1856-1866)

Original images of a local newspaper, searchable via a full text index. Includes news from the Rochdale area, business notices, obituaries, family announcements and more.

Huddersfield Chronicle (1850-1900)

A local paper including news from the Huddersfield area, legal & governmental proceedings, family announcements, business notices, advertisements and more.

Hyde Wills & Probate Records

England & Wales National Probate Calendar (1858-1966)

Searchable index and original images of over 12.5 million probates and administrations granted by civil registries. Entries usually include the testator's name, date of death, date of probate and registry. Names of relations may be given.

York Peculiar Probate Records (1383-1883)

Digital images, indexed by testor's name, of 28,716 wills, administrations, inventories and other probate documents. The records can shed light on an individual’s relations, possessions, land holdings, legal agreements and more. They cover various jurisdictions throughout the north of England.

York Prerogative & Exchequer Court Probate Index (1688-1858)

An index to 263,822 wills, administrations and other probate documents proved by an ecclesiastical court in York. The index included the testor's name, residence, year of probate, type of document and reference to order copies of the referenced document(s.).

York Prerogative & Exchequer Court Probate Index (1267-1500)

An index to 10,195 wills, administrations and other probate documents proved by an ecclesiastical court in York. The index included the testor's name, residence, occupation, will & probate year, language, type of document and reference to order copies of the referenced document(s.).

Chester Probate Registry Probate Images & Index (1858-1911)

A searchable index of testators linked to original wills proved in the civil probate court at Chester. This collection is not limited to residents of Cheshire.

Hyde Immigration & Travel Records

Cheshire Poor Law Abstracts (1732-1746)

Abstracts of poor law cases in Cheshire quarter sessions, covering events such as removals, settlement, bastardy and vagrancy.

Passenger Lists Leaving UK (1890-1960)

A name index connected to original images of passenger lists recording people travelling from Britain to destinations outside Europe. Records may detail a passenger's age or date of birth, residence, occupation, destination and more.

UK Incoming Passenger Lists (1878-1960)

A full index of passenger lists for vessels arriving in the UK linked to original images. Does not include lists from vessels sailing from European ports. Early entries can be brief, but later entries may include dates of births, occupations, home addresses and more. Useful for documenting immigration.

Victoria Assisted & Unassisted Passenger Lists (1839-1923)

An index to and images of documents recording over 1.65 million passengers who arrived in Victoria, Australia, including passengers whose voyage was paid for by others.

Alien Arrivals in England (1810-1869)

Details on over 600,000 non-British citizens arriving in England. Often includes age and professions. Useful for discerning the origin of immigrants.

Hyde Military Records

Memorials of the Civil War in Cheshire (1642-1651)

A history of the English Civil War from a Cheshire perspective.

Prisoners of War of British Army (1939-1945)

A searchable list of over 100,000 British Army POWs. Records contains details on the captured, their military career and where they were held prisoner.

British Prisoners of World War II (1939-1945)

Details on around 165,000 men serving in the British Army, Navy and Air Force who were held as prisoners during WWII.

British Army WWI Medal Rolls (1914-1920)

Index and original images of over 5 million medal index cards for British soldiers It can be searched by individual's name, Coprs, Unit and Regiment. Due to the loss of many WWI service records, this is the most complete source for British WWI soldiers

British Army WWI Service Records (1914-1920)

This rich collection contains contains records for 1.9 million non-commissioned officers and other ranks who fought in WWI. Due to bomb damage in WWI, around 60% of service records were lost. Documents cover: enlistment, medical status, injuries, conduct, awards and discharge. A great deal of genealogical and biographical documentation can be found in these documents, including details on entire families, physical descriptions and place of birth.

Cheshire Workhouse Admissions & Discharges (1781-1911)

An index to over 50,000 records detailing admissions and discharges to government poor houses in Cheshire. The index is linked to digital images of the records, which may record name, birth year, religion, occupation, name of informant and details of admission, death or discharge.

Cheshire Workhouse Creed Records (1872-1911)

Registers recording the admission of over 12,000 people for poor relief in Cheshire. Records include name, birth year, parish, occupation, religion, reason for admission and more.

Cheshire Inquisitions Post Mortem (1603-1660)

Transcripts of records assessing the estates of the monarch's direct tenants. Contains details of estates and families.

Cheshire Pipe Rolls (1158-1301)

A collection of financial records maintained by the English Exchequer relating to Cheshire.

Cheshire Workhouse Baptisms (1837-1911)

A name index connected to digital images of registers recording the baptism of workhouse inmates' children.

Hyde Taxation Records

Cheshire Tithe Maps (1836-1854)

Around 500 maps that record land ownership down to individual fields. These are referenced to documents to record landowners, occupiers, field names, land use and rents due.

Cheshire Land Tax Assessments (1700-1908)

An index to over 2 million names listed in records detailing land ownership and occupation in Cheshire. These records can be used to trace land ownership and succession to leases. Contains digital images of original records.

Tithe Apportionments (1836-1856)

An index to 11,000,000 parcels of land and property, connected to digital images of registers that record their owner, occupier, description, agricultural use, size and rateable value.

Land Tax Redemption (1798-1811)

This vital collection details almost 1.2 million properties eligible for land tax. Records include the name of the landowner, occupier, amount assessed and sometimes the name and/or description of the property. It is a useful starting point for locating relevant estate records and establishing the succession of tenancies and freehold. Most records cover 1798, but some extend up to 1811.

Duties Paid for Apprentices' Indentures (1710-1811)

An index linked to original images of registers recording apprenticeship indentures. Details are given on the trade and nature of apprenticeship. Many records list the parents of the apprentice.

Hyde Land & Property Records

Cheshire Electoral Registers (1842-1900)

A full name index, connected to original images of the registers. These records list those who were eligible to vote and may give a description of an individual's property.

Cheshire Tithe Maps (1836-1854)

Around 500 maps that record land ownership down to individual fields. These are referenced to documents to record landowners, occupiers, field names, land use and rents due.

Cheshire Land Tax Assessments (1700-1908)

An index to over 2 million names listed in records detailing land ownership and occupation in Cheshire. These records can be used to trace land ownership and succession to leases. Contains digital images of original records.

Cheshire and Lancashire Funeral Certificates (1600-1678)

Transcripts of records that detail the lives and lands of Cheshire and Lancashire landholders.

Cheshire Inquisitions Post Mortem (1603-1660)

Transcripts of records assessing the estates of the monarch's direct tenants. Contains details of estates and families.

Hyde Directories & Gazetteers

Morris's Directory & Gazetteer of Ashton-Under-Lyne (1874)

A commercial directory that covers the area. Each place has a list of clergy & gentry, a trades directory (alphabetic & classified), and an official directory.

Kelly's Directory of Cheshire (1938)

A directory of the county detailing its history, agriculture, topography, economy and leading commercial, professional and private residents.

Kelly's Directory of Cheshire (1934)

A comprehensive place-by-place gazetteer, listing key contemporary and historical facts. Each place has a list of residents and businesses. Contains details on local schools, churches, government and other institutions.

Kelly's Directory of Cheshire (1923)

A directory of settlements in Cheshire detailing their history, agriculture, topography, economy and leading commercial, professional and private residents.

Kelly's Directory of Cheshire (1923)

A comprehensive place-by-place gazetteer, listing key contemporary and historical facts. Each place has a list of residents and businesses. Contains details on local schools, churches, government and other institutions.

Hyde Cemeteries

Cheshire Church Monuments (1300-1900)

Photographs and descriptions of Cheshire's most illustrious church monuments, often featuring effigies, medieval inscriptions and heraldic devices.

Cheshire Monumental Inscriptions (1870-1875)

Transcriptions of several thousand headstones in the county of Cheshire.

Deceased Online (1629-Present)

Images of millions of pages from cemetery and crematoria registers, photographs of memorials, cemetery plans and more. Records can be search by a name index.

Billion Graves (1200-Present)

Photographs and transcriptions of millions of gravestones from cemeteries around the world.

Mausolea and Monuments (1500-Present)

Profiles of several hundred mausolea found in the British Isles.

Hyde Obituaries

iAnnounce Obituaries (2006-Present)

The UKs largest repository of obituaries, containing millions of searchable notices.

United Kingdom and Ireland Obituary Collection (1882-Present)

A growing collection currently containing over 425,000 abstracts of obituaries with reference to the location of the full obituary.

Quakers Annual Monitor (1847-1848)

A collection of 364 obituaries of Quakers from the British Isles. The volume was published in 1849 and includes obituaries of those who died in late 1847 through 1848.

Musgrave's Obituaries (1421-1800)

This transcribed and searchable work by Sir William Musgrave contains 10,000s of brief obituaries. The work is a reference point for other works containing information on an individual.

British Medical Journal (1849-Present)

A text index and digital images of all editions of a journal containing medical articles and obituaries of medical practitioners.

Hyde Histories & Books

Tameside Family History (1400-2012)

A resource for anyone researching their family history in Tameside, Greater Manchester originally for the nine towns straddling the Lancashire Cheshire Border

Cheshire Image Bank (1800-2000)

A database of over 20,000 images recording places and events in Cheshire. Images can be searched by meta-data.

Victoria County History: Cheshire (1086-1900)

A detailed history of the county's hundreds, parishes and religious houses.

Lancashire and Cheshire, Past and Present (370-1867)

A history of two Northern counties from the Germanic invasion to the Victorian period.

Cheshire Church Photographs (1890-Present)

Photographs and images of churches in Cheshire.

Hyde School & Education Records

Cheshire School Records Index (1796-1950)

An index to over 400,000 pupils extracted from Cheshire school records. Includes names of parents and residences.

National School Admission & Log Books (1870-1914)

A name index connected to digital images of registers recording millions of children educated in schools operated by the National Society for Promoting Religious Education. Records contain a variety of information including genealogical details, education history, illnesses, exam result, fathers occupation and more.

Teacher's Registration Council Registers (1870-1948)

A name index linked to original images of registers recording the education and careers of teachers in England & Wales.

Oxford University Alumni (1500-1886)

A name index linked to original images of short biographies for over 120,000 Oxford University students. This is a particularly useful source for tracing the ancestry of the landed gentry.

Cambridge University Alumni (1261-1900)

A transcript of a vast scholarly work briefly chronicling the heritage, education and careers of over 150,000 Cambridge University students. This is a particularly useful source for tracing the ancestry of the landed gentry.

Hyde Occupation & Business Records

Smuggling on the West Coast (1690-1867)

An introduction to smuggling on the west coast of Britain & the Isle of Man, with details of the act in various regions.

Midlands Mines Index (1896)

Profiles of coal and metal mines in the Midlands region of England.

Lost Pubs of Cheshire (1750-Present)

Short histories of former public houses, with photographs and lists of owners or operators.

British Trade Union Membership Registers (1870-1999)

An index to and images of registers recording over 3.7 million trade union members.

UK Medical Registers (1859-1959)

Books listing doctors who were licensed to operate in Britain and abroad. Contains doctor's residencies, qualification and date of registration.

Pedigrees & Family Trees Covering Hyde

Victoria County History: Cheshire (1086-1900)

A detailed history of the county's hundreds, parishes and religious houses.

British & Irish Royal & Noble Genealogies (491-1603)

Extensive and impeccably sourced genealogies for British, Irish & Manx royalty and nobility. Scroll down to 'British Isles' for relevant sections.

FamilySearch Community Trees (6000 BC-Present)

A searchable database of linked genealogies compiled from thousands of reputable and not-so-reputable sources. Contains many details on European gentry & nobility, but covers many countries outside Europe and people from all walks of life.

Debrett's Peerage (1923)

A searchable book, listing pedigrees of titled families and biographies of their members.

Dod's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage of Britian (1902)

A book containing genealogies and biographies of Britain's titled families.

Hyde Royalty, Nobility & Heraldry Records

Victoria County History: Cheshire (1086-1900)

A detailed history of the county's hundreds, parishes and religious houses.

Cheshire and Lancashire Funeral Certificates (1600-1678)

Transcripts of records that detail the lives and lands of Cheshire and Lancashire landholders.

Cheshire Church Monuments (1300-1900)

Photographs and descriptions of Cheshire's most illustrious church monuments, often featuring effigies, medieval inscriptions and heraldic devices.

British & Irish Royal & Noble Genealogies (491-1603)

Extensive and impeccably sourced genealogies for British, Irish & Manx royalty and nobility. Scroll down to 'British Isles' for relevant sections.

FamilySearch Community Trees (6000 BC-Present)

A searchable database of linked genealogies compiled from thousands of reputable and not-so-reputable sources. Contains many details on European gentry & nobility, but covers many countries outside Europe and people from all walks of life.

Hyde Church Records

Hyde Parish Registers (1813-1910)

Documentation for those baptised, married and buried at Hyde. Parish registers can assist tracing a family as far back as 1813.

Diocese of Chester Parish Registers (1538-1911)

Digital images of registers that record baptisms, which typically occur shortly after birth; marriages and burials. The registers can be searched by name and can help establish links between individuals back to the 16th century.

Cheshire Workhouse Creed Records (1872-1911)

Registers recording the admission of over 12,000 people for poor relief in Cheshire. Records include name, birth year, parish, occupation, religion, reason for admission and more.

Cheshire Bishop's Transcripts (1598-1900)

An index to over 2 million entries from baptism, marriages and burials sent by parishes to be held by the Bishop of Chester.

Cheshire Clergy List (1541-1542)

A list of 16th century Anglican clergy in the Diocese of Chester.

Biographical Directories Covering Hyde

Debrett's Peerage (1923)

A searchable book, listing pedigrees of titled families and biographies of their members.

Dod's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage of Britian (1902)

A book containing genealogies and biographies of Britain's titled families.

Dod's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage of Britian (1885)

A book containing genealogies and biographies of Britain's titled families.

Crockford's Clerical Directories (1868-1914)

Brief biographies of Anglican clergy in the UK.

The Concise Dictionary of National Biography (1654-1930)

A directory containing lengthy biographies of noted British figures. The work took over two decades to compile. Biographies can be searched by name and are linked to images of the original publication.

Hyde Maps

Cheshire Tithe Maps (1836-1854)

Around 500 maps that record land ownership down to individual fields. These are referenced to documents to record landowners, occupiers, field names, land use and rents due.

Maps of Cheshire (1577-1920)

A collection of digitalised maps covering the county.

Cheshire Maps (1571-1831)

A series of maps depicting the county and routes passing through it.

UK Popular Edition Maps (1919-1926)

Detailed maps covering much of the UK. They depict forests, mountains, larger farms, roads, railroads, towns, and more.

Ordnance Survey 1:10 Maps (1840-1890)

Maps showing settlements, features and some buildings in mainland Britain.

Hyde Reference Works

England Research Guide (1538-Present)

A beginner’s guide to researching ancestry in England.

Parish Register Abstract (1538-1812)

Compiled in 1831, this book details the coverage and condition of parish registers in England & Wales.

Building History Research Guide (1066-Present)

A comprehensive guide to researching the history of buildings in the British Isles.

Surname Origins (1790-1911)

A service that provides advanced and custom surname maps for the British Isles and the US.

British Family Mottoes (1189-Present)

A dictionary of around 9,000 mottoes for British families who had right to bear arms.

Historical Description

The village of Hyde Chapel, or, as it is now generally denominated, Gee Cross; it obtained its primary name from a chapel for dissenters, which, with a solitary house, were the only structures here within these 40 years. This village now resembles a small town, and the houses range along each side of the road for nearly a mile.

Near Hyde Chapel, in a romantic situation, on the banks of a small river, is Hyde Hall, the seat of George Hyde Clark, Esq. a branch of the Clarendon family. The house, which is an ancient brick edifice, repaired with a plain front, is surrounded with bold swelling eminences, which gradually slope to the water’s edge.

A short distance from the last-mentioned place is Harden Hall, formerly the residence of the Arden family, but at present occupied as a farm-house. This edifice, which is surrounded with a mote, consists of a centre and two wings, built in the form of the letter H; it is situated on the brow of a steep hill, and is reported to have been once occupied by the famous John of Gaunt, though the date 1558, which appears on the building, invalidates this report. This house contains a great number of paintings, many of which were brought here from Utkington Hall, near Delamere Forest; their general merit does not amount to mediocrity. The following, however, appear to be the most worthy of notice:—Democritus and Heraclitus, the Wise Men’s Offering, Queen Eleanor and Fair Rosamond, the Grecian Daughter, Pluto and Cerberus, and the burning of Troy; amongst the portraits are Lord Chancellor Egerton, Sir Thomas More, Sir Kenelm Digby, Sir John and Lady Done, the Lord Keeper Coventry, copied from Johnson, by Lupo; Judge Clynch, in his robes, by Ravenscroft; Duke Hamilton, the Earl of Warwick, Oliver Cromwell, James the Second, Charles the Second, and Mrs. Lane, with the motto, "Sic, sic juvat ire sub umbra" This lady, after the battle of Worcester, by her address with which she managed the escape of Charles II. through the midland counties to the sea; may be considered as the principal means of the escape of that monarch; and appears to have made a considerable impression on his gratitude, as the following letter written by him will testify, the original of which is in the possession of a gentlemen at Manchester.

" Mrs. Lane, I have hitherto deferred writing to you, in hope to be able to send you somewhat els besides a letter; and I believe it troubles me more that I cannot yett doe it, than it does you; though I doo not take you to be in a good condition longe to expect it. The truth is, my necessityes are greater than can be imagined; but I am promised they will be shortlye supplyed: if they are, you shall be sure to receave a share; for it is impossible I can ever forgett the great debte

owe you, which I hope I shall live to pay, in a degree that is worthy of me. In the mean time, I am sure all who love me will be kind to you, else I shall never think them so to your affectionate friend

Charles Rex."

"Paris, Nov. 23, 1652.

Topography of Great Britain (1829) by George Alexander Cooke

HYDE is a municipal borough, with a station on the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire railway, and is 7 ½ miles east from Manchester and 5 north-east from Stockport; it is on the Peak Forest Canal and on the river Tame, which bounds the township on the west, separating it from the county of Lancaster, and is a market town and the head of a county court district and petty sessional division, in the Hyde division of the county, hundred of Macclesfield and unions of Stockport and Ashton-under-Lyme, rural deanery of Mottram, archdeaconry of Macclesfield, and diocese of Chester.

The town was incorporated 8 Feb. 1881; the borough includes the townships of Hyde, Godley and Newton, with Gee Cross, and is comprised in three wards: Newton ward on the north, Godley ward in the centre and eastwards, and Werneth ward to the west and south. The Corporation consists of a mayor, 6 aldermen and 18 councillors, and acts also as the urban sanitary authority. A separate commission of the Peace was granted April 13th, 1893. The town is lighted with gas from works in Raglan street, the property of a company, and supplied with water from works in Stockport road, belonging to the Corporation, the reservoirs being filled from the Manchester main, which passes through the town from the water reserves at Woodhead, by arrangement with the Corporation of Manchester. Up to December, 1895, a sum of £37,154 had been expended on a system of drainage for the borough, in addition to £13,295 on the sewage deposit works (opened in August, 1893); a refuse destructor has leen erected at a cost of £4,656, also opened in August, 1893. St. George’s is an ecclesiastical parish, formed Jan. 10, 1843; the church, consecrated in 1832, is a spacious building of stone in the Gothic style, consisting of small chancel, nave of 6 bays, aisles and a lofty western tower with pinnacles, containing a clock and 8 bells: the east window is stained. The church was renovated and re-seated in 1883, at a cost of £2,000, raised by public subscription, and now affords 1,600 sittings. The register dates from the year 1832. The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £253, partly derived from offertories, with residence, in the gift of the rector of Stockport and held since 1888 by the Rev. William George Bridges M.A. of St. John’s College, Cambridge, and surrogate. St. Thomas’s is an ecclesiastical parish, formed Sept. 8, 1846, out of Stockport; the church, erected in 1868, at a cost of about £3,000, is an edifice of brick with stone dressings, in the Early English style, from designs by Mr. R. Medland Taylor, architect, of Manchester, and consists of chancel, nave and a western belfry, containing one bell: the chancel is separated from the nave by a dwarf screen of stone and iron, erected in memory of Rev. Robert Leigh, late vicar, who died in 1872: there are sittings for 610 persons: the former church, erected in 1838, is now used as a day and Sunday school. The register dates from the year 1868. The living is a vicarage, gross yearly value £310, with residence, in the, gift of the Crown and the Bishop of Chester alternately, and held since 1892 by the Rev. Walter Richard Gardner M.A. of Christ College, Cambridge. Zion Congregational chapel, in Stockport road, erected in 1847, will seat 500; the Congregational chapel, in Union street, was erected in 1843; the Primitive Methodist chapel, at Hoviley Brow, was built in 1813; the Friends’ Meeting house, in Chapel street, dates from 1873; and the Baptist chapel, Chapel street, from 1872; the Methodist New Connexion chapel, in George street, was erected in 1858. The Cemetery at the south end of the town was purchased by the corporation for £7,830, the first interment taking place in November, 1894, and consists of 24 acres, half of which is enclosed for interments. The ground is divided into three sections, having chapels for the Church of England, Catholic and Nonconformists; a further sum of £10,500 has been expended in laying out the grounds. The Town hall, in Market place, erected during the years 1883—5, a cost of £9,050, is a building of red Ruabon brick and Derbyshire stone in a free Renaissance style, from designs by Mr. J. W. Beaumont, architect, of Manchester, and consists of, on the ground floor, offices, for the town clerk, borough engineer and other municipal officers, and on the floor above a Council chamber, mayor’s parlour, committee rooms, and cloak rooms &c.: the principal entrance is through a tower, 103 feet in height, containing a good clock with Cambridge chimes, presented by Mr. Joshua Bradley, of Godley. The corporation have at present no insignia except the borough seal, which is an embossing stamp bearing the arms and crest granted to the town by the Royal College of Arms, 18 July, 1882. The Mechanics’ Institute and Technical school, in Market street, erected in 1861, transferred to the corporation and opened as a Public Free Library and Technical School, 8th Dec. 1894, is a substantial edifice of red brick, with ornamental white stone dressings, and contains a spacious assembly room, holding 700 persons, library of 5,263 volumes, reading and news room, and committee and class rooms. The management is in the hands of committees appointed by the corporation, and composed of members of the Institute and of the town and county councils. The Reform Club, in the Market place, built in 1882—3 by a limited company, at a cost of £4,500, is a structure of red brick, from dasigns by Mr. W. T. Gunson, architect, of Manchester. The Hyde Central Conservative Association Club is in Reynold street. The Fire Station, in Corporation street, was erected in 1894—95, at a cost of £3,000, and is in telephonic communication with various parts of the town; the building contains sleeping and living accommodation for the brigade, with firemen's shoot and recreation room, drying house and stabling for two horses. The Public Baths were erected in 1887, partly by the corporation and partly by public subscription, at a cost of £5,600, and contain twelve private and two plunge baths, one of the latter being 75 feet in length. The Labour Church, in George street, is private property, and is used for public meetings. The town owes its rise entirely to the cotton trade, which was established here at an early period in its history; there are extensive weaving and spinning factories, employing a large number of hands, several foundries and important engineering works, and the great Lancashire coal field extends under the town. Fairs are held here on the 16th of May and the 15th of November in each year; wakes the first Saturday after September 5th. The market is held on Saturday. The township of Hyde is said to have given its name, in the reign of Henry III. to a family from which sprang Sir Edward Hyde kt. Earl of Clarendon P.C. and Lord Chancellor, 1658—67. He was born at Dinton, Wilts, 18 Feb. 1608—9, and died at Rouen, 9 Dec. 1674: his daughter Anne became the wife of the Duke of York, afterwards James II. and was born, as tradition relates, at Hyde Hall, now a farm house. The Lumn, an ancient mansion, is the property of the widow of the late Thomas Shipley esq. whose ancestors owned the Lumn estate for upwards of 250 years. Mrs. Hyde Clarke is lady of the manors of Hyde and Haughton, and the principal landowner. The area of the township is 872 acres of land and 25 of water; rateable value of the borough of Hyde, £114,098; Hyde, 86,238, including portion formerly Werneth; Newton, £19,608; Godley, £8,252; population in 1891, Hyde, 20,354; Werneth (park of), 1,575; Godley, 1,408; Newton, 7,333; total population of the borough, 30,670.

The population of the ecclesiastical parishes in 1891 was, St. George, 10,212; St. Thomas, 7,178; Gee Cross, 3,007.

The population of the municipal wards in 1891 was-Godley, 11,070; Newton, 10,713; and Werneth, 8,887.

Petty Sessions are held at the Court house every Monday & Thursday at 10.30 a.m.; at Dukinfield every first & third Thursday at 11 a.m.; occasional courts are held at Mottram Police Station when necessary The division includes the townships of Dukinfield, Hattersley, Hollingworth, Matley, Mottram-in Longdendale, Tintwistle & Werneth.

PLACES OF WORSHIP, with times of Services

St. George's Church. Rev. Wm. George Bridges M.A. vicar; Rev. James Batey, curate; 8 & 10.30 a.m. & 6.30 p.m.; Wed. 7.30 p.m.

St. Thomas's Church, Rev. Walter Rd. Gardner M.A. vicar; Rev. Matthew Wilson M.A. Rev. Wm. Graham B.A.; 8 & 10.30 a.m. & 6.30 p.m.; 8 a.m. & 7.30 p.m., daily.

St. Andrew’s Misision Room, John street, in connection with St. Thomas’s parish church.

Congregational, Union street, Rev. John Edward Gas. coyne, minister.

Congregational (Zion), Rev. Thomas Nicholls; 10.30 & 6.30 p.m.

Baptist, Chapel street.

Friends’ Meeting House, Chapel street.

Methodist New Connexion, George street, Rev. Robert Ford Beel; 10.30 a.m. & 6.30 p.m.

Primitive Methodist, Hoviley brow, Rev. John Welford.

Unitarian, Gee Cross, Henry E. Dowson B.A.

Unitarian, Flowery Field, Rev. Harold Rylett; 10.45 a.m. & 6.30 p.m.

Wesleyan, Norfolk street, erected 1850, Rev. Joseph Hammond; 10.30 a.m. & 6 p.m.; Tues. 7.30 p.m.

Hyde Spiritualist Society Meeting Room, Mount street; 2.30 & 6.30 p.m.

SCHOOLS

The schools are managed by a School Attendance Committee of the Corporation; the offices are in the Town hall.

St.George’s National, Church street & Henry street (mixed & infants), erected in 1836 & enlarged 1869 & in 1895, for 960 children; average attendance, mixed 430 & 130 infants.

St. Thomas’s National, Union street (mixed & infants), erected in 1838, for 600 children; average attendance, 498.

Boston Mill, Mottram road (infants), for 150 children; average attendance, 110.

Holy Trinity National, Gee Cross’ (mixed), enlarged in 1888, at a cost of £2,300, for 600 children; average attendance, 270.

National (mixed), Godley, built in 1849, for 350 children; average attendance, 290.

National, Muslin street, Newton (mixed), built in 1843 & enlarged in 1895, for 500 children; average attendance, 399.

British, George street (mixed & infants), erected in 1885, at a cost of £2,000, for 400 mixed & 120 infants; average attendance, 250 mixed & 120 infants.

British, Market street (mixed & infants), erected in 1845, for 210 mixed & 180 infants; average attendance, 200 mixed & 150 infants.

British, Flowery Fields, Newton, built at different times, & enlarged in 1872; it will hold 1,232 children; average attendance, 850.

Catholic, Newton, built in 1854, for 500 children; average attendance, 270.

Wesleyan, Water street (mixed & infants), founded in 1822 & re-erected in 1887, at a cost of £4,000, for 700 mixed & 300 infants; average attendance, 320 mixed & 200 infants.

Technical School, Free Library, Market street; Thomas Brownson esq. B.A. hon. sec.; Saml. Ashworth, organising & general sec.

Kelly's Directory of Cheshire (1896)

Most Common Surnames in Hyde

RankSurnameIncidenceFrequencyPercent of ParentRank in Macclesfield Hundred
1Smith3991:485.59%2
2Taylor2791:685.51%5
3Booth2681:7110.09%16
4Oldham2441:7824.67%81
5Harrison1941:988.34%19
6Turner1691:1138.61%27
7Wood1671:1144.72%10
8Knowles1481:12916.61%99
9Shaw1381:1385.25%17
10Wilde1281:14925.70%221
11Johnson1231:1552.96%6
12Walker1221:1564.23%14
13Robinson1211:1573.82%11
14Redfern1201:15922.06%200
15Hall1141:1675.40%24
16Swindells1111:17112.54%102
17Cooper1091:1754.87%22
18Bennett1051:1814.68%21
19Wild1041:18312.01%104
20Chadwick971:19613.88%135
21Broadbent951:20021.40%259
22Bardsley911:20918.35%224
23Slater901:21111.98%125
23Barlow901:2115.83%41
25Cheetham871:21916.89%217
26Leigh861:2217.60%60
27Bradley851:2248.44%78
28Lee821:2325.72%43
28Whitehead821:23210.51%115
30Lees801:2389.24%104
30Stafford801:23814.08%192
32Middleton791:24124.01%372
33Green781:2444.29%30
33Hadfield781:2449.35%107
33Bowker781:24423.28%366
36Higginbottom761:25020.16%314
37Hibbert741:25712.56%182
38Moss701:2725.84%55
39Barber691:2765.32%51
40Edwards671:2842.91%20
40Holland671:2844.03%35
42Clayton651:2935.95%68
43Fletcher641:2975.73%63
43Etchells641:29719.05%364
45Roberts631:3021.73%8
46Crompton621:30720.81%418
47Burgess601:3172.77%23
47Platt601:3175.63%69
49Jones581:3280.53%1
49White581:3284.43%50
49Jackson581:3281.48%7
49Hague581:32813.81%282
53Goodwin571:3346.01%89
54Heywood561:3409.76%188
55Ward551:3465.02%67
55Hulme551:3464.12%47
57Wilson531:3592.61%25
57Bowden531:3597.74%142
57Rowbotham531:35911.60%253
60Holt521:3665.08%74
60Rowbottom521:36619.62%464
62Hyde511:3739.59%211
62Shawcross511:37326.42%645
64Lowe501:3814.28%59
64Ashworth501:38111.39%263
64Woolley501:3817.35%145
67Ogden491:38811.58%275
67Gee491:3887.74%156
67Mather491:38812.83%311
70Williamson471:4053.01%40
70Howarth471:40512.14%308
70Greenhalgh471:40530.92%817
73Wilkinson461:4142.45%28
73Atkinson461:4148.52%202
75Newton451:4233.51%53
75Nuttall451:42319.07%517
77Wright441:4331.44%13
77Thompson441:4332.49%31
77Clarke441:4331.85%18
77Bradbury441:4335.29%108
77Lomas441:4334.58%87
82Hardy431:4439.64%256
82Royle431:4434.29%79
82Sidebottom431:44310.19%277
85Evans421:4531.54%15
85Ratcliffe421:4539.72%266
87Whittaker411:4644.55%96
87Potts411:4643.08%48
89Howard401:4763.60%64
89Cooke401:4763.62%66
89Haughton401:47623.81%738
89Sidebotham401:47619.61%615
93Hunt391:4885.21%127
93Fitton391:48816.88%531
95Daniels381:5018.86%268
95Grimshaw381:50120.11%657
97Tomlinson371:5144.14%98
97Ridgway371:5147.07%213
97Horsfield371:51425.52%843
97Shepley371:51417.70%597
101Davies361:5290.64%3
101Mellor361:5293.24%65
101Mottram361:5297.39%225
104Buckley351:5442.14%37
104Ashton351:5443.64%86
104Thornley351:54411.71%416
104Moores351:5445.67%168
104Pickford351:5447.64%251
109Hill341:5602.49%46
109Hurst341:5607.00%226
109Garside341:5608.70%303
109Armfield341:56044.16%1,348
113Morris331:5771.91%33
113Spencer331:5775.78%191
113Gregory331:5774.24%117
113Firth331:57720.25%756
113Warburton331:5772.81%57
113Aldred331:57727.50%978
119Brown321:5951.02%12
119Walton321:5953.46%92
119Higgins321:5955.14%163
119Davenport321:5952.47%52
119Hopwood321:5958.10%297
119Tinker321:59531.07%1,095
119Wharam321:59591.43%2,308
126Hughes311:6140.85%9
126Walsh311:6146.07%218
126Andrew311:6146.55%239
126Perrin311:61413.78%553
126Blackshaw311:6148.96%354
126Ollerenshaw311:61412.50%493
132Brooks301:6343.14%88
132Swann301:63417.14%718
134Baker291:6562.88%76
134Bates291:6566.79%270
134Barton291:6565.04%187
134Hewitt291:6562.80%73
134Bridge291:65615.76%673
134Fogg291:65613.81%592
134Tetlow291:65630.85%1,174
141Pearson281:6802.39%58
141Holden281:6809.69%431
141Kay281:6805.79%229
141Clegg281:6807.80%334
141Stott281:68013.33%592
141Emery281:68028.57%1,130
141Hopkinson281:68024.14%1,000
141Aspinall281:68017.61%772
141Broadhurst281:6804.65%173
141Bent281:68036.84%1,356
141Kinder281:68016.09%722
141Moors281:68012.39%548
153Marshall271:7054.43%170
153Beard271:7056.08%259
153Markland271:70540.30%1,480
153Beeley271:70514.21%654
157Carter261:7322.57%75
157Dawson261:7322.61%80
157Riley261:7322.92%99
157Bradshaw261:7324.54%189
157Lawton261:7322.76%90
157Hardman261:73210.24%481
157Charlesworth261:7328.39%397
157Halton261:73254.17%1,872
157Fildes261:73243.33%1,594
157Birchenough261:7329.35%446
167Morrison251:76114.71%734
167Schofield251:7613.60%137
167Rhodes251:7615.83%268
167Swain251:76111.74%582
167Gosling251:7616.72%321
167Chatterton251:76112.25%615
167Warhurst251:76111.36%559
167Morrissey251:76183.33%2,534
175Rose241:7937.92%408
175Kershaw241:79312.50%649
175Woodhead241:79321.62%1,036
175Hallam241:79310.57%542
175Acton241:7937.48%384
175Wildgoose241:79337.50%1,530
181Gibson231:8282.93%112
181Armitage231:8289.16%490
181Fielding231:82812.71%687
181Fairbrother231:82815.33%828
181Adshead231:8284.28%204
181Ovens231:82882.14%2,653
181Axon231:8289.79%523
181Wharmby231:82820.72%1,036
189Richardson221:8652.28%85
189Birch221:8655.53%293
189Greaves221:8657.69%436
189Ainsworth221:8654.79%249
189Penny221:86510.73%613
189Longden221:86514.86%835
189Hambleton221:86511.96%673
189Mycock221:86526.83%1,295
189Whyatt221:86537.93%1,642
189Shallcross221:8658.12%457
199Phillips211:9062.90%130
199Hudson211:9064.35%230
199Welch211:9066.07%354
199Collinson211:90631.34%1,480
199Harrop211:9062.79%123
199Mottershead211:9063.34%159
199Chorlton211:9068.90%517