Buchanan Surname

4,181st
Most Common
surname in the World

Approximately 134,389 people bear this surname

Most prevalent in:
United States
Highest density in:
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Buchanan Surname Definition:

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'of Buchanan,' a parish in Stirlingshire This name has ramified strongly, and almost become English by familiarity.

1807. Married — John Buchanan and Elizabeth Richardson: St. George, Hanover Square.

Read More About This Surname

Buchanan Surname Distribution Map

PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States88,4041:4,100452
Canada9,3461:3,942525
Australia8,9181:3,027419
England7,9841:6,9791,014
Scotland6,2401:858122
Jamaica4,2551:674124
New Zealand2,8771:1,574195
South Africa1,5961:33,9464,339
Northern Ireland1,3911:1,326276
Ireland3681:12,7961,541
Argentina3461:123,53610,431
Ghana2771:97,5489,187
Wales2611:11,8561,315
Saudi Arabia1991:155,05422,057
Saint Kitts and Nevis1551:35684
Panama1531:25,5701,581
Mexico1521:816,62011,767
Dominican Republic1391:75,0573,477
Thailand1311:539,22492,925
Germany981:821,48459,964
Costa Rica961:49,7921,138
Spain691:677,56630,057
Indonesia571:2,320,161139,963
Guernsey511:1,264261
France491:1,355,566135,191
Honduras411:215,0352,321
Brazil401:5,351,858134,966
Kuwait391:97,45410,676
Singapore391:141,2236,278
Netherlands371:456,41045,371
Liberia341:129,6639,726
Chile301:587,21614,299
Norway261:197,78022,769
Jersey251:3,968780
Anguilla231:58455
Malaysia231:1,282,35854,976
Switzerland211:391,09129,271
Sweden201:492,33835,486
Hong Kong191:386,0783,192
Iran191:4,041,185108,332
Qatar191:124,10514,725
United States Virgin Islands181:6,132931
Botswana171:128,64318,229
Isle of Man171:5,0481,065
Austria151:567,69652,281
Bermuda121:5,440820
Denmark121:470,39330,183
Peru121:2,648,67728,015
Zimbabwe121:1,286,52073,455
Cayman Islands111:5,808770
Solomon Islands111:52,73010,588
Fiji91:99,3771,883
Russia91:16,013,673414,297
Czechia81:1,329,18491,312
India81:95,883,173728,828
Uganda81:4,879,910106,546
Finland71:785,24338,644
China61:227,886,92811,701
Gibraltar61:5,659991
Guatemala61:2,680,4456,792
Tanzania61:8,823,60272,091
Italy51:12,231,338126,430
Japan51:25,568,85950,629
Afghanistan41:8,038,29630,874
Belgium41:2,874,161111,046
Gambia41:480,863548
Kazakhstan41:4,420,624134,293
Kenya41:11,544,97562,419
Portugal41:2,604,56016,079
Seychelles41:23,0981,012
Sudan41:9,377,5498,207
Bulgaria31:2,326,30254,089
Oman31:1,229,3248,987
Paraguay31:2,412,24913,111
Taiwan31:7,814,91541,694
Algeria21:19,315,77697,017
Bahamas21:195,8761,708
Cambodia21:7,743,57311,959
Colombia21:23,887,03632,612
Cuba21:5,761,35813,825
Cyprus21:442,4389,493
Greece21:5,539,895129,142
Guyana21:381,11013,532
Israel21:4,278,817136,311
Nigeria21:88,571,379625,098
Philippines21:50,619,112341,003
Puerto Rico21:1,775,0706,602
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines21:56,3301,327
South Korea21:25,620,1284,175
Turkey21:38,910,711171,901
United Arab Emirates21:4,581,13693,443
Vietnam21:46,323,0275,235
Andorra11:83,8382,381
Angola11:26,989,21411,853
Antigua and Barbuda11:99,1712,137
Bahrain11:1,348,60810,432
Bangladesh11:159,356,77326,077
Barbados11:287,4482,772
British Virgin Islands11:31,5941,029
Cook Islands11:18,1791,485
Dominica11:75,891912
El Salvador11:6,343,8888,415
Estonia11:1,321,80440,178
Ethiopia11:97,546,26229,669
Ivory Coast11:23,071,23276,679
Jordan11:8,842,43726,010
Luxembourg11:580,54215,155
Mauritius11:1,293,41716,552
Nicaragua11:6,021,0908,768
Pakistan11:178,643,885213,220
Poland11:38,008,749231,653
Romania11:20,077,87089,414
Saint Lucia11:178,7813,800
Sri Lanka11:20,808,56018,521
Trinidad and Tobago11:1,363,97522,013
Venezuela11:30,204,07785,459
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Ireland1,1621:3,812681
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Scotland6,2461:59999
England1,5201:16,0362,361
Wales171:92,2604,121
Isle of Man91:6,030597
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States12,3101:4,080503

The alternate forms: Buchanán (1) are calculated separately.

Buchanan (458) may also be a first name.

Buchanan Surname Meaning

From Where Does The Surname Originate? meaning and history

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'of Buchanan,' a parish in Stirlingshire This name has ramified strongly, and almost become English by familiarity.

1807. Married — John Buchanan and Elizabeth Richardson: St. George, Hanover Square.

A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1896) by Charles Wareing Endell Bardsley

From the district of the name in Stirlingshire. The original name of the Buchanans was Macallan, which see. Buchanan of Auchmar (in 1723) says the original patronymic was retained by the eldest cadet when disused by the rest of the clan, but in the old genealogical tree of the Buchanans, of date 1602, the first Buchanan mentioned is "Sir Valtir yat conquest pairt of ye landis frae ye Mauslanis" (Strathendrick, p. 284). ('Conquest' is an old Scots law term meaning the acquisition of real property in other ways than by inheritance.) Dominus Absolone de Buchkan witnessed a charter by Malcolm, earl of Lennox to Sir Robert Herthford, precentor of Glasgow, a. 1224 (RMP., p. 217). Alan de Buchanan was one of the witnesses to a charter of lands of Gartechonerane to Malcolm Macedolf c. 1270 (Levenax, p. 84). Malcolm de Bougheannan who rendered homage, 1290 (Bain, II, p. 205) is probably Malcolm Macabsolon, one of the witnesses to a charter by Earl Malcolm to Sir John of Luss, 1316. Walter de Buchanan had a grant of Auchmarr in 1373 (Levenax, p. 59). Maurice Buchanan, who acted as treasurer to Princess Margaret, wife of the Dauphin of France (afterwards Louis XI) is reputed to have been author of the Book of Pluscarden. George Buchanan (1506—82) was a Latin scholar of European fame, and James Buchanan (1791—1868), fifteenth president of the United States was of Scottish ancestry. Arnong the Pennsylvania Germans Buchanan is used as an Englishing of Buchenhain. Balquhannan 1566, Balquhannen 1553, Bochannane 1627, Boquhannan and Buchquhannan 1536, Boquhennan 1621, Boquhennane 1622, Bowhanan and Bowhannan 1562, Buchquhannane 1526, Buchquannan 1525, Buchunnuch 1662, Bucquannane 1622, Bucquhannane 1492, Buhannane 1588, Buquhannan 1512, Buquhannane 1611.

The Surnames of Scotland (1946) by George Fraser Black (1866-1948)

(Celtic) belonging to Buchanan (Scot­land) [a Pictish name: nothing to do with Welsh bychan or with Gaelic bothan, a hut. —K. Meyer]

Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison

A well known Scottish name, quite numerous in Tyrone and other Ulster counties. Bibl; MIF 38*

A Guide to Irish Names (1964) by Edward MacLysaght

Place name in Stirlingshire, Scotland.

South African Surnames (1965) by Eric Rosenthal

(Scottish) One who came from Both-Chanain (the Canon’s seat), in Stirlingshire.

Dictionary of American Family Names (1956) by Elsdon Coles Smith

A parish in co. Stirling, possessed by the family in early times. BUCK. The animal, famed in the chase, and familiar as an armorial ensign and as a trader's sign. Le Buc. H.R.

Patronymica Britannica (1860) by Mark Antony Lower

Local: from the parish of Buchanan in Stirlingshire. The family are descended from Macoum de Boquhanan, whose name is on the Ragman's Roll, 1296.

The Origin and Signification of Scottish Surnames (1862) by Clifford Stanley Sims (1839-1896)

Local. A parish in the shire of Sterling, Scotland. The derivation of the name is uncertain. It is probably from the same root as Buchan.

An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names (1857) by William Arthur

A location name in Fife.

British Family Names: Their Origin and Meaning (1903) by Henry Barber

Buchanan Last Name Facts

Where Does The Last Name Buchanan Come From? nationality or country of origin

The surname Buchanan occurs in The United States more than any other country/territory. It may be rendered in the variant forms: Buchanán. For other potential spellings of this name click here.

How Common Is The Last Name Buchanan? popularity and diffusion

It is the 4,181st most common surname internationally. It is borne by approximately 1 in 54,227 people. It is predominantly found in The Americas, where 77 percent of Buchanan are found; 73 percent are found in North America and 72 percent are found in Anglo-North America. Buchanan is also the 398,932nd most numerous first name worldwide It is held by 458 people.

Buchanan is most commonly used in The United States, where it is borne by 88,404 people, or 1 in 4,100. In The United States Buchanan is most frequent in: Texas, where 9 percent are found, California, where 7 percent are found and North Carolina, where 7 percent are found. Aside from The United States it exists in 115 countries. It is also common in Canada, where 7 percent are found and Australia, where 7 percent are found.

Buchanan Family Population Trend historical fluctuation

The occurrence of Buchanan has changed through the years. In The United States the number of people who held the Buchanan surname rose 718 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it rose 525 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Ireland it contracted 68 percent between 1901 and 2014 and in Wales it rose 1,535 percent between 1881 and 2014.

Buchanan Last Name Statistics demography

The religious devotion of those carrying the last name is predominantly Presbyterian (46%) in Ireland.

In The United States those holding the Buchanan surname are 16.03% more likely to be registered Republicans than the national average, with 62.8% registered with the party.

The amount Buchanan earn in different countries varies greatly. In Norway they earn 139.4% more than the national average, earning 828,528 kr per year; in Peru they earn 261.02% more than the national average, earning S/. 69,984 per year; in South Africa they earn 101.59% more than the national average, earning R 479,052 per year; in United States they earn 3.87% less than the national average, earning $41,480 USD per year and in Canada they earn 4.29% more than the national average, earning $51,813 CAD per year.

Phonetically Similar Names

SurnameSimilarityWorldwide IncidencePrevalency
Buchanán961/
Buchannan94819/
Butchanan9416/
Buchanaan9412/
Buchanann9412/
Bucahanan948/
Buchanant945/
Buchaanan943/
Bouchanan943/
Bauchanan942/
Buchhanan942/
Buichanan942/
Buschanan942/
Buchananq942/
Bucheanan942/
Buchananc941/
Buchanane941/
Budchanan941/
Buuchanan941/
Buchanhan941/
Buchaunan940/
Beuchanan940/
Buechanan940/
Bucanan9338/
Bouchanane89247/
Budchangan8944/
Buchchanan893/
D'Buchanan892/
Bucahannan891/
Buchannann891/
Buchhannan890/
Bucheanand890/
Buchaunnan890/
Buchamnnan890/
Buichannan890/
Buchaannan890/
Buchanon881,207/
Bucannan8831/
Buchenan8815/
Buchanam8814/
Bucanaan8814/
Bushanan8813/
Bochanan886/
Buchonan883/
Vuchanan883/
Bucaanan881/
Bucahnan881/
Bukhanan881/
Bucanaun881/
Buxhanan881/
Bhucanan880/
Buchananová841/
Bouchahnane841/
Bouchananne841/
Buchannon82795/
Butchanon8229/
Bhushanan8211/
Bouchenan822/
Bucanhann821/
Buchaanon821/
Buuchanon821/
Buhcannan821/
Budchanon821/
Beuchanon820/
Buchanham820/
Bukhannan820/
Bhucannan820/
Buchhanon820/
Buchonann820/
Buchanoon820/
Bucanon806/
Boukhanane78156/
Bouchanoun78135/
Bucahannon781/
Beuchannon781/
Bouchanoin781/
Butchainam781/
Buchhannon780/
Bushanam75212/
Bucannon7552/
Bucanhan754/
Busanane754/
Busanang753/
Buchonon752/
Bucahnon751/
Bhusanan751/
Bousanan751/
Buzzanan751/
Bushanon750/
Bochanon750/
Buchenon750/
Bouchanoune74133/
Butchamnong7430/
Bhushanam711,053/
Bocsanean7150/
Budsanean7131/
Buthsanam715/
Boussanan712/
Bousanane712/
Buchonong711/
Busahanam711/
Bushannam711/
Bukhannon711/
Buhcannon711/
Bochannon711/
Beucannon711/
Bocşanean711/
Buisanang711/
Boucanoun711/
Boucannon710/
Bouchonon710/
Busanam6769/
Buchenhain6712/
Boussanane6712/
Bhooshanan6711/
Bhushanasingh674/
Boukhanoun674/
Bouchenoun672/
Bucannahan671/
Vucanon671/
Busonan671/
Bootchanon671/
Bauxhannon670/

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Buchanan Reference & Research

Buchanan FamilyTree DNA Group - A group collating DNA test results for those who bear the surname, includes results of DNA tests and discussions.

Buchanan FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis.

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Footnotes

  • Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic
  • Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity - more information
  • Name distribution statistics are generated from a global database of over 4 billion people - more information
  • Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level
  • Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names
  • Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence
  • Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Buchanan
  • To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on Family​Search, My​Heritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Further information may be obtained by DNA analysis