Clay Surname

6,880th
Most Common
surname in the World

Approximately 82,137 people bear this surname

Most prevalent in:
United States
Highest density in:
Isle of Man

Clay Surname Definition:

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'at the clay,' from residence by a clayey spot. The instances below are decisive in respect of this derivation.

Alicia in le Clay, Huntingdonshire, 1273. Hundred Rolls.

William del Cley, Lincolnshire, ibid.

Read More About This Surname

Clay Surname Distribution Map

PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States62,2961:5,818681
England10,1891:5,468774
Australia2,4221:11,1461,647
Canada1,1801:31,2254,069
France9881:67,2299,289
New Zealand5521:8,2031,400
Ghana4851:55,7135,980
Liberia4211:10,4721,158
South Africa3171:170,90818,978
Wales3101:9,9821,105
Egypt3051:301,42919,796
Nigeria2841:623,74229,581
Kenya2141:215,79415,347
Israel2021:42,3655,758
Tanzania1811:292,49522,657
Scotland1721:31,1273,168
Iraq1471:238,2435,207
Netherlands1441:117,27218,528
Papua New Guinea1181:69,0999,015
Thailand911:776,246126,162
Germany831:969,94567,438
Brazil751:2,854,32484,307
Solomon Islands651:8,9241,489
Philippines621:1,632,875108,878
India581:13,225,265229,403
Jamaica571:50,3502,926
Spain511:916,70735,562
Singapore471:117,1854,783
Guyana431:17,7262,302
Ireland401:117,7235,959
Malaysia401:737,35634,564
Portugal381:274,16410,086
Northern Ireland331:55,9104,502
United Arab Emirates331:277,64519,302
DR Congo271:2,736,280122,818
Isle of Man241:3,576767
Belgium231:499,85448,667
Denmark211:268,79620,394
Guam211:7,6251,143
Switzerland211:391,09129,271
Indonesia171:7,779,364314,803
Nicaragua171:354,1823,204
Ivory Coast161:1,441,95230,506
Iran151:5,118,835123,814
Mexico151:8,275,08036,578
Austria131:655,03358,041
Sweden131:757,44356,422
Bermuda121:5,440820
Italy111:5,559,699110,230
China101:136,732,1577,199
Ecuador91:1,767,31620,027
Norway81:642,78647,258
Hong Kong61:1,222,5805,222
Uganda51:7,807,856134,263
Fiji41:223,5982,635
Myanmar41:12,984,4961,309
Namibia41:602,35012,421
Peru41:7,946,03141,846
Saudi Arabia41:7,713,95437,548
United States Virgin Islands41:27,5943,273
Afghanistan31:10,717,72835,605
Cambodia31:5,162,38210,688
Cameroon31:6,923,023143,724
Costa Rica31:1,593,3568,177
Finland31:1,832,23457,803
Japan31:42,614,76459,022
Taiwan31:7,814,91541,694
Argentina21:21,371,707253,176
Greece21:5,539,895129,142
South Korea21:25,620,1284,175
Turkey21:38,910,711171,901
Zimbabwe21:7,719,120118,432
American Samoa11:55,7583,072
Antigua and Barbuda11:99,1712,137
Bahamas11:391,7512,737
Benin11:10,335,602103,742
Bulgaria11:6,978,90586,260
Burkina Faso11:18,352,10030,051
Colombia11:47,774,07244,230
Cook Islands11:18,1791,485
Cuba11:11,522,71617,380
Dominican Republic11:10,432,93236,508
Grenada11:108,5351,793
Guatemala11:16,082,66812,169
Haiti11:10,683,90724,607
Honduras11:8,816,4429,272
Jersey11:99,2026,620
Kuwait11:3,800,69427,187
Lebanon11:5,637,08332,436
Luxembourg11:580,54215,155
Macau11:601,6301,582
Malta11:430,2723,380
Marshall Islands11:51,8212,326
Mauritius11:1,293,41716,552
Morocco11:34,476,099111,471
Oman11:3,687,97114,390
Pakistan11:178,643,885213,220
Panama11:3,912,25817,195
Puerto Rico11:3,550,1399,109
Qatar11:2,357,99976,403
Romania11:20,077,87089,414
Somalia11:13,452,0619,224
Sudan11:37,510,19514,259
Uruguay11:3,431,75838,295
Venezuela11:30,204,07785,459
Vietnam11:92,646,0548,382
Yemen11:26,425,29455,147
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Ireland881:50,3394,237
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
England6,0251:4,046584
Wales991:15,843942
Scotland381:98,5064,956
Isle of Man11:54,2692,077
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States12,5951:3,987489

Clay (67,281) may also be a first name.

Clay Surname Meaning

From Where Does The Surname Originate? meaning and history

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'at the clay,' from residence by a clayey spot. The instances below are decisive in respect of this derivation.

Alicia in le Clay, Huntingdonshire, 1273. Hundred Rolls.

William del Cley, Lincolnshire, ibid.

Robert del Clay, Lincolnshire, ibid.

Henry atte Cleygh, Somerset, 1 Edward III: Kirby's Quest.

Agnes del Clay, 1379: Poll Tax of Yorkshire.

Johannes del Clay, 1379: ibid.

Adam del Clay, 1379: Poll Tax of Howdenshire.

1577. Baptised — Thomas, s. Edward Claye: St. James, Clerkenwell.

1583. William Mitchell and Elizabeth Claye, widow: Marriage Lic. (London).

1592. Married — William Jones and Anne Claye, widow: St. Peter, Cornhill.

A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1896) by Charles Wareing Endell Bardsley

(English) Dweller at the Clayey Place [Middle English clay, cley, Old English clœg (= Danish klæg), clay] Alice in le Clay.—Hundred Rolls Thomas de la Cley.—Hundred Rolls

Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison

Several localities bear this name, but the surname must sometimes have been adopted from residence in a clayey district. The forms in the H.R. are Cley, Clai, in le Clay, del Clay, and de la Cleye. Le Clayere may be synonymous, although a Cleymanne was, according to the Promptorium Parvulorum, a dauber or plasterer.

Patronymica Britannica (1860) by Mark Antony Lower

Local. A town of France in Seine. A lake on the isle of Lewis, Scotland. Glee, hills in Wales. Cle, left—handed, a place lying to the left, in relation to another place. Cledh, cloid, and cladd, in the Gaelic, Welsh, and British, signify a ditch, a trench, a wall; cladh, a church—yard; cledd, Welsh, a sword; Gaelic, claiheamb, from which we have Claymore, a large sword. The same word in Welsh and Gaelic that signifies a river is often applied to a sword, from their resemblance in glittering brightness.

An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names (1857) by William Arthur

From Claye, near Meaux. Peter de Claie occurs 1194, and Stephen de Claie 1199 in England (Palgr. Rot. Cur. Regis). Robert de Cladio held two fees in Oxford 1165 (Liber Niger). Henry de C. of York t. Henry II. (Mon. ii. 554). 1324 Thomas de C. (Parliamentary Writs). The name is borne by the baronets Clay.

The Norman People (1874)

A location name in Normandy. Orfrom the Danish, Klee; a personal name.

British Family Names: Their Origin and Meaning (1903) by Henry Barber

Clay has long been a Notts surname. It was represented in the parish of Hayton in the time of Henry VII. (Th.). Hercules Clay was a mayor of Newark in the reign of Charles I. (S.), and Clay is still a Newark name. The Clays of Southwell during last century carried their pedigree back 200 years (Rastall's "Southwell"), and their name is yet in the town. Six centuries ago Clay was a common name in the east of England, especially in Essex, Lincolnshire, Hunts, Cambridgeshire, and Beds (H. R.). It is still well established in Lincolnshire, as well as in Notts and Derbyshire.

Homes of Family Names in Great Britain (1890) by Henry Brougham Guppy

Clay Last Name Facts

Where Does The Last Name Clay Come From? nationality or country of origin

Clay (Arabic: كلاي) is found most frequently in The United States. It may be rendered as a variant:. Click here for other potential spellings of this last name.

How Common Is The Last Name Clay? popularity and diffusion

This last name is the 6,880th most numerous last name globally. It is borne by around 1 in 88,724 people. This surname occurs mostly in The Americas, where 71 percent of Clay are found; 71 percent are found in North America and 71 percent are found in Anglo-North America. It is also the 14,358th most frequently held forename in the world. It is borne by 67,281 people.

The surname Clay is most commonly occurring in The United States, where it is held by 62,296 people, or 1 in 5,818. In The United States it is most frequent in: Texas, where 11 percent reside, Georgia, where 8 percent reside and Missouri, where 5 percent reside. Without taking into account The United States this last name is found in 106 countries. It is also found in England, where 12 percent reside and Australia, where 3 percent reside.

Clay Family Population Trend historical fluctuation

The frequency of Clay has changed through the years. In The United States the number of people bearing the Clay last name increased 495 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it increased 169 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Wales it increased 313 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it increased 453 percent between 1881 and 2014 and in Ireland it contracted 55 percent between 1901 and 2014.

Clay Last Name Statistics demography

The religious devotion of those carrying the Clay surname is primarily Catholic (50%) in Ireland, Christian (95%) in Kenya and Christian (100%) in Nigeria.

In The United States those bearing the Clay last name are 7.66% more likely to be registered with the Republican Party than the national average, with 54.43% being registered with the party.

The amount Clay earn in different countries varies significantly. In Norway they earn 13.31% less than the national average, earning 300,034 kr per year; in South Africa they earn 12.47% more than the national average, earning R 267,276 per year; in United States they earn 9.81% less than the national average, earning $38,915 USD per year and in Canada they earn 5.7% more than the national average, earning $52,516 CAD per year.

Phonetically Similar Names

SurnameSimilarityWorldwide IncidencePrevalency
Claye89531/
Clays89519/
Chlay8930/
Claya8924/
Clayt8913/
Clayo8912/
Clayi8910/
Cklay895/
Cllay893/
Clayd893/
Claay891/
Clayh891/
Clayj891/
Sclay891/
Clayp891/
Clauy891/
Claiy891/
Cla86453/
Cly86391/
Clayes80174/
Schlay8067/
Chlyay8044/
Cillay8025/
Cellay8015/
Clayet808/
Clayeh808/
Claiys808/
Clayee803/
Clayii801/
Claytt801/
Cklaye801/
Clauys801/
Clay's800/
Clayed800/
Cllaya800/
Slay755,673/
Klay752,872/
Clas75860/
Cloy75758/
Cloa75471/
Clap75367/
Jlay75353/
Cley75348/
Clah75340/
Clau75322/
Claß75312/
Clia75175/
Clad75168/
Zlay75161/
Clai75140/
Chla7565/
Claa7556/
Clea7519/
Claz7517/
Clúa7515/
Clat759/
Clla756/
Clya755/
Clae754/
Scla753/
Clhy752/
Tcly752/
Ckla751/
Clye751/
Csla751/
Qcla751/
Qlay751/
Zcla751/
Clyi751/
Clyo751/
Csly751/
Cqla751/
Chly750/
Cliy750/
Cluy750/
Chellay7324/
Schlayh739/
Chillay737/
Clayatt737/
Schlaya736/
Cellayy735/
Cellaya731/
Clayová731/
Scillay730/
Clayett730/
Claus6732,427/
Clapp6715,880/
Cella6714,006/
Claud678,866/
Class678,423/
Clauß674,904/
Cloyd674,715/
Claas672,354/
Cilla671,756/
Claux671,455/
Zlaya671,072/
Klaye67889/
Celly67780/
Clash67698/
Chlad67681/
Clais67583/
Cleys67459/
Claut67347/
Clatt67327/
Claha67276/
Chlat67251/
Cladd67203/
Cleye67140/
Khlay6781/
Chlaň6779/
Cleja6776/
Clasp6775/
Cloys6772/
Chlap6770/
Cilly6761/
Chellaya6757/
Klayh6753/
Cleat6739/
Cladt6737/
Claie6736/
Chellaye6734/
Clauz6734/
Claaß6734/
Slayi6732/
Chlla6731/
Claij6726/
Clyah6724/
Cloyi6721/
Cleas6718/
Slaya6715/
Claid6715/
Cleaz6715/
Klayo6714/
Cleyp6714/
Slaye6713/
Cloye6713/
Clajs6712/
Klayi6712/
Chley6710/
Claiz6710/
Cleah678/
Shlay678/
Clias678/
Claje678/
Slayo677/
Schla677/
Claja677/
Chillaya676/
Slays676/
Klaya676/
Qulay676/
Chlyh676/
Cleha675/
Clads675/
Clatz675/
Chlya675/
Slyay675/
Slayy675/
Klyay675/
Schly674/
Clahs674/
Claio674/
Clait674/
Cleya674/
Sılay674/
Zllay674/
Slayh674/
Claih673/
Cliya673/
Clast673/
Claip673/
Claue673/
Clead673/
Chlia673/
Claia673/
Clach672/
Claap672/
Clyoe672/
Chlau672/
Cliat672/
Cloyo672/
Cleia672/
Cllas672/
Chlai672/
Chluy672/
Chlyy672/
Clley672/
Cloha672/
Cloya672/
Clawe671/
K'Lay671/
Chlas671/
Jlaya671/
Jlayh671/
Clapf671/
Clasj671/
Clats671/
Cliah671/
Cloia671/
Cluyd671/
Clyad671/
Clyat671/
Sclea671/
Scley671/
Sclia671/
Sclla671/
Slahy671/
Slayd671/
Szlay671/
Clouy671/
Jlaye671/
Sllay671/
Chliy671/
Chlaj671/
Cliad671/
Cloța671/
Cléaz671/
Cle'a671/
Claup671/
Chlha671/
Cliye671/
Cllia671/
Cleyd671/
Claii671/
Cleyi671/
Claat671/
Qlayi671/
Qclaj671/
Cllla671/
Chlyi671/
Hclha671/
Kllay671/
Klayu671/
Slayt670/
Clasz670/
Cleae670/
Clazz670/
Cloyt670/

Clay Name Transliterations

TransliterationICU LatinPercentage of Incidence
Clay in the Arabic language
كلايklay-

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Clay Reference & Research

Claeys FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis.

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Footnotes

  • Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic
  • Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity - more information
  • Name distribution statistics are generated from a global database of over 4 billion people - more information
  • Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level
  • Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names
  • Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence
  • Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Clay
  • To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on Family​Search, My​Heritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Further information may be obtained by DNA analysis