Harper Surname

2,322nd
Most Common
surname in the World

Approximately 235,899 people bear this surname

Most prevalent in:
United States
Highest density in:
Barbados

Harper Surname Definition:

This surname is derived from an occupation. 'the harper,' one who made his living by playing at fair and festival; compare Fidler, Tabor, Crowther, Piper, &c. Sometimes these names represent an official position, being musical performers in the pay of royalty or the greater lords.

Read More About This Surname

Harper Surname Distribution Map

PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States161,7041:2,241224
England33,2401:1,676190
Australia12,0611:2,238293
Canada10,9761:3,357429
Scotland4,0131:1,334227
New Zealand2,5801:1,755221
South Africa2,3471:23,0842,931
Wales1,3591:2,277244
Northern Ireland1,2461:1,481316
Jamaica8941:3,210478
Ireland7301:6,451970
Trinidad and Tobago5031:2,712460
Barbados4891:588161
Guyana2491:3,061565
Dominican Republic2471:42,2392,243
Saudi Arabia2391:129,10417,726
Germany1901:423,71338,363
Thailand1781:396,84569,813
Panama1701:23,0131,466
Spain1681:278,28617,191
Mexico1551:800,81411,677
France1231:540,02273,838
Liberia1081:40,8203,745
Portugal1041:100,1754,850
Suriname891:6,2091,452
Netherlands881:191,90026,970
Russia811:1,779,297115,341
Brazil791:2,709,80280,941
New Caledonia731:3,784630
Norway731:70,4429,915
Northern Cyprus661:4,834945
Singapore601:91,7953,674
Philippines591:1,715,902111,316
Switzerland581:141,60213,683
Japan571:2,242,88229,184
Chile561:314,5808,983
Solomon Islands561:10,3581,805
India531:14,472,932242,024
Isle of Man531:1,619284
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines481:2,347425
Guam411:3,905492
Jersey391:2,544430
Sweden381:259,12517,909
Denmark341:166,02114,242
Italy341:1,798,72686,050
Saint Lucia321:5,587741
China301:45,577,3862,472
Kuwait291:131,05814,967
Belgium281:410,59442,948
Grenada281:3,876538
Gibraltar251:1,358302
Argentina241:1,780,97692,783
Malaysia221:1,340,64757,034
Nigeria201:8,857,138186,571
United States Virgin Islands201:5,519844
Cyprus161:55,3055,325
Cayman Islands141:4,564572
Czechia131:817,95970,223
Hong Kong131:564,2683,428
Bermuda121:5,440820
Israel101:855,76354,181
United Arab Emirates101:916,22736,116
Antigua and Barbuda91:11,0191,084
Aruba91:11,4971,511
Bahrain91:149,8455,469
Morocco91:3,830,67854,497
Afghanistan81:4,019,14821,487
South Korea81:6,405,0321,091
Colombia71:6,824,86722,056
Venezuela71:4,314,86839,591
Egypt61:15,322,62662,302
Finland61:916,11741,832
Greece61:1,846,63289,049
Honduras61:1,469,4075,474
Iceland61:63,3484,218
Indonesia61:22,041,532555,748
Qatar61:393,00055,922
Pakistan51:35,728,777102,388
Poland51:7,601,750167,855
Slovakia51:1,067,29085,393
Belarus41:2,375,265105,497
Cambodia41:3,871,7869,580
Dominica41:18,973529
Guernsey41:16,1101,225
Iraq41:8,755,41423,373
Kazakhstan41:4,420,624134,293
Namibia41:602,35012,421
Vietnam41:23,161,5143,610
Yemen41:6,606,32425,896
Bulgaria31:2,326,30254,089
Ecuador31:5,301,94930,184
Moldova31:1,187,12348,973
Turkey31:25,940,474162,557
Zimbabwe31:5,146,080115,446
Anguilla21:6,718471
Austria21:4,257,71899,224
Croatia21:2,114,30285,143
Ghana21:13,510,34623,679
Hungary21:4,908,13864,617
Laos21:3,294,1621,900
Malawi21:8,559,55434,093
Montserrat21:2,474299
Mozambique21:13,630,7847,358
Oman21:1,843,9869,590
Peru21:15,892,06251,966
Saint Kitts and Nevis21:27,6001,126
Togo21:3,623,88411,997
Albania11:2,914,05529,474
American Samoa11:55,7583,072
Azerbaijan11:9,649,12247,873
Bahamas11:391,7512,737
Bangladesh11:159,356,77326,077
Belize11:355,4743,977
Benin11:10,335,602103,742
Bosnia and Herzegovina11:3,536,40219,532
Botswana11:2,186,92930,250
British Virgin Islands11:31,5941,029
Burundi11:9,804,8522,349
Cape Verde11:529,6426,792
Comoros11:749,524685
Costa Rica11:4,780,06913,345
Curaçao11:157,2471,313
Djibouti11:914,9321,612
El Salvador11:6,343,8888,415
Estonia11:1,321,80440,178
Fiji11:894,3914,568
Georgia11:3,745,54547,852
Jordan11:8,842,43726,010
Latvia11:2,050,04660,295
Lebanon11:5,637,08332,436
Libya11:6,243,9746,186
Lithuania11:3,034,58847,401
Luxembourg11:580,54215,155
Malta11:430,2723,380
Mauritius11:1,293,41716,552
Monaco11:37,0664,748
Nepal11:28,480,95622,413
Nicaragua11:6,021,0908,768
Northern Mariana Islands11:54,5801,498
Palau11:21,643223
Papua New Guinea11:8,153,717181,784
Puerto Rico11:3,550,1399,109
Romania11:20,077,87089,414
Rwanda11:11,364,9785,947
Serbia11:7,144,94838,459
Sierra Leone11:7,089,6311,533
Slovenia11:2,487,67531,128
Sudan11:37,510,19514,259
Taiwan11:23,444,74693,622
Transnistria11:474,69917,893
Turks and Caicos Islands11:34,329862
Uganda11:39,039,279258,887
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Ireland1,3841:3,201593
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
England15,7961:1,543193
Scotland3,0821:1,215213
Wales3201:4,901336
Isle of Man101:5,427530
Jersey91:5,7651,004
Guernsey11:32,6562,283
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States26,9821:1,861192

Harper (2,584) may also be a first name.

Harper Surname Meaning

From Where Does The Surname Originate? meaning and history

This surname is derived from an occupation. 'the harper,' one who made his living by playing at fair and festival; compare Fidler, Tabor, Crowther, Piper, &c. Sometimes these names represent an official position, being musical performers in the pay of royalty or the greater lords. 'Harpowre, citharista': Prompt Parv.

Henry le Harpur, Cambridgeshire, 1273. Hundred Rolls.

Ralph le Harpur, Oxfordshire, ibid.

Nicholas le Harpur, Cambridgeshire, ibid.

Adam le Harper, Somerset, 1 Edward III: Kirby's Quest.

Thomas le Harpour, Somerset, 1 Edward III: ibid.

Isabella Herpour, 1379: Poll Tax of Yorkshire.

Willelmus Harper, 1379: ibid.

Rogerus Harper, 1379: ibid.

1748. Married — Sir Lister Holte and Mary Harpur: St. George, Hanover Square.

A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1896) by Charles Wareing Endell Bardsley

From the office of "harper." in early times the harper was a hereditary official in the households of many great families, and the Brehon laws rank the harp as "the one art of music which deserves nobility" (Brehon laws V, p. 107). In some districts lands were attached to the office as shown by the place names Croit a' Chlarsair, "the Harper's Croft," in the parish of Kiltarlity, near Dundonald, Ayrshire, and elsewhere, and the lands of Harperfield in the parish of Lesmahagow are probably of the same origin. "The last hereditary harper appears to have been Murdoch Macdonald, harper to Maclean of Coll, who died at an advanced age in 1739" (Clan Donald, III, p. 126). Several individuals named Harper appear in the Ragman Roll as having rendered homage in 1296: (1) William le Harpur of La Lawe, of the county of Edinburgh His seal bears a shield charged with a harp, S' Walraun le Harpevr (Bain, II, p. 201,547). (2) Uctins le Harpur of the county of Lanerk, a tenant of Will am of Moravia. His seal carries a crosspatee and the legend S'Oting le Harp'e (ibid., II, p. 208,553). In the same year a writ was issued to the sheriff of Lanark to restore his lands to Ughtred le Harpur (ibid., p. 225). (3) Robert le Harper of the county of Are, (4) Johan le Harpur of the county of Berewyk, and (5) Rogier le Harpur of Hom', also of the county of Berewyk, ere the others named in the record. In 1297 a messuage in Berwick-on-Tweed and a particate of land in the Fyskergate was granted to Ughtred le Harpur and his heirs (ibid., 915). Walter Harper was a tenant of the Douglases in the barony of Buittle in 1376 (RHM., I, p. lix), and Pate Harper, clarsha (G. clarsair) had a payment of xiiijs. In 1507 (ALHT., III, p. 392). As this name is fairly common in the Stewartry it is probably a translation of Macchruiter, which see, which in Gaelic has the meaning of "son of the harper.".

The Surnames of Scotland (1946) by George Fraser Black (1866-1948)

(English) Harp-Player [Old English h(e)arpere] Hugh le Harper.—Parl. Writs.

Ralph le Harpur.—Hundred Rolls

Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison

Numerous in Ulster. The form Harpur is found. in Co. Wexford. MIF 281*

A Guide to Irish Names (1964) by Edward MacLysaght

(English, Scottish) One who played the harp at fair and festival, or for an important lord, often an hereditary official.

Dictionary of American Family Names (1956) by Elsdon Coles Smith

A performer on the harp.

Patronymica Britannica (1860) by Mark Antony Lower

From the Old Norse, Erpr; from the Danish, Arp; from the Swedish, Arpi, Hjerpe; from the Dutch, Arp; in the Domesday Book, Erp, Hapra; a personal name.

British Family Names: Their Origin and Meaning (1903) by Henry Barber

Harper: Most large castles had in them the harper. The surname remains.

Family Names And Their Story (1913) by Sabine Baring-Gould

Harper Last Name Facts

Where Does The Last Name Harper Come From? nationality or country of origin

Harper (Arabic: هاربر) is held by more people in The United States than any other country/territory. It can occur as:. For other potential spellings of this name click here.

How Common Is The Last Name Harper? popularity and diffusion

The last name is the 2,322nd most commonly held family name on a worldwide basis It is held by approximately 1 in 30,893 people. This last name occurs mostly in The Americas, where 69 percent of Harper reside; 68 percent reside in North America and 68 percent reside in Anglo-North America. Harper is also the 144,739th most frequently used first name internationally, borne by 2,584 people.

The surname Harper is most commonly occurring in The United States, where it is held by 161,704 people, or 1 in 2,241. In The United States Harper is most common in: Texas, where 9 percent are found, Georgia, where 8 percent are found and California, where 7 percent are found. Other than The United States it exists in 151 countries. It also occurs in England, where 14 percent are found and Australia, where 5 percent are found.

Harper Family Population Trend historical fluctuation

The incidence of Harper has changed over time. In The United States the number of people bearing the Harper surname expanded 599 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it expanded 210 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it expanded 130 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Wales it expanded 425 percent between 1881 and 2014 and in Ireland it declined 47 percent between 1901 and 2014.

Harper Last Name Statistics demography

The religious devotion of those holding the Harper last name is primarily Presbyterian (43%) in Ireland.

In The United States those holding the Harper surname are 13.55% more likely to be registered with the Republican Party than The US average, with 60.32% being registered to vote for the political party.

The amount Harper earn in different countries varies greatly. In Norway they earn 2.85% more than the national average, earning 355,956 kr per year; in South Africa they earn 62.97% more than the national average, earning R 387,288 per year; in United States they earn 5.83% less than the national average, earning $40,635 USD per year and in Canada they earn 2.78% less than the national average, earning $48,303 CAD per year.

Phonetically Similar Names

SurnameSimilarityWorldwide IncidencePrevalency
Kharper92123/
Harpert9233/
Harpper9219/
Harpeer9210/
Harpfer928/
Harrper924/
Harperr924/
Charper924/
Haarper923/
Hatrper923/
Harperz923/
Harpere922/
Harpher921/
Hairper921/
Harperd921/
Aharper921/
Harpeur921/
Harpier920/
Hjarper920/
Harpear920/
Harpe912,745/
Arper9138/
Charpier86121/
Haerpfer8613/
Charpher861/
Charpe83705/
Kharpe83488/
Herper83359/
Horper83140/
Harpes83127/
Arpert8366/
Garper8337/
Harpet8333/
Harpea8322/
Harpie8319/
Hörper8316/
Hjarpe837/
Harpee836/
Harpey834/
Jarper834/
Aharpe832/
Harpez832/
Harpeh831/
Arpere831/
Harpeć831/
Harpeș831/
Harpyr831/
Harppe831/
Harpir830/
Harpep830/
Harpge830/
Arpe801,391/
Harperová802/
Charpie77276/
Harpest77122/
Härpfer77117/
Herpfer7754/
Charpey7712/
Charpeh7710/
Charpea775/
Charppe774/
Harpeet773/
Charpes771/
Harpess771/
Herpier771/
Harphey771/
Charpet771/
Charpre771/
Harpa73591/
Harpy73590/
Arpie73374/
Arppe73233/
Harpi73183/
Șarpe73136/
Orper73101/
Arpey7396/
Jarpe7390/
Garpe7364/
Arpea7346/
Erper7339/
Arpei7329/
Arpee7329/
Arpez7329/
Arpes7326/
Arpfe7317/
Horpe7314/
Arpre734/
Arpet733/
Arpir732/
Aurpe732/
Arphe732/
Earpe731/
Aarpe731/
Arpeh731/
Örper731/
Harpă731/
Charpirt710/
Charpy671,862/
Charpa67462/
Jarpee67130/
Kharpi6796/
D'Arpe6764/
Harpis6749/
Garpee6747/
Horpet6738/
Jarpey6717/
Arpire6714/
Charpi6713/
Harpio679/
Harpiy673/
Arpets673/
Harpit671/
Harppa671/
Airepe671/
Arpesh671/
Arphey671/
Garpea671/
Arhpey671/
Arpeth671/
Arphee671/
Jorper671/
Arppeh671/
Harpid671/
Horped671/
Orpher670/
Harphy670/

Harper Name Transliterations

TransliterationICU LatinPercentage of Incidence
Harper in the Arabic language
هاربرharbr-

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Harper Reference & Research

Harper FamilyTree DNA Group - A group collating DNA test results for those who bear the surname, includes results of DNA tests and discussions.

Harper FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis.

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Footnotes

  • Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic
  • Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity - more information
  • Name distribution statistics are generated from a global database of over 4 billion people - more information
  • Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level
  • Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names
  • Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence
  • Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Harper
  • To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on Family​Search, My​Heritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Further information may be obtained by DNA analysis