Lynch Surname

2,131st
Most Common
surname in the World

Approximately 257,138 people bear this surname

Most prevalent in:
United States
Highest density in:
Ireland

Lynch Surname Definition:

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'at the linch,' from residence thereby. 'A.S. Mine, a hill, but especially a balk or boundary, a sense still preserved in modern provincial English linch' (Skeat, v. link). 'Linch, a balk of land (Kent).

Read More About This Surname

Lynch Surname Distribution Map

PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States153,0801:2,368236
Ireland25,7091:18311
England25,1521:2,215270
Australia18,6461:1,448167
Canada9,3961:3,921519
Scotland4,3221:1,239213
Jamaica3,2651:879162
Northern Ireland2,9271:63096
New Zealand2,4571:1,843242
South Africa1,4721:36,8064,720
Wales1,3191:2,346255
Argentina9371:45,6173,852
Barbados9301:30970
Trinidad and Tobago9301:1,467218
Ecuador6101:26,0753,383
Guyana5401:1,412239
Thailand3761:187,86830,871
Spain3301:141,67310,598
Peru3271:97,1996,285
Chile2721:64,7662,716
Panama2511:15,5871,154
Saudi Arabia2391:129,10417,726
Suriname2361:2,342324
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2291:492106
France2271:292,61144,838
Brazil1771:1,209,46041,744
Dominican Republic1771:58,9432,908
Netherlands1771:95,40815,599
Haiti1681:63,5953,564
Germany1651:487,91242,047
United States Virgin Islands1461:756100
Liberia1301:33,9123,168
Costa Rica1061:45,0951,086
Portugal1041:100,1754,850
Antigua and Barbuda1031:963164
Venezuela801:377,5517,975
Switzerland731:112,50611,658
Kuwait671:56,7276,926
Israel641:133,71314,383
Sweden571:172,75011,943
Singapore561:98,3524,171
Philippines491:2,066,086120,732
Malaysia481:614,46329,648
Saint Lucia471:3,804552
Italy451:1,359,03878,318
Belgium401:287,41633,962
Jersey391:2,544430
Saint Kitts and Nevis391:1,415263
Uruguay391:87,9948,905
Belize381:9,3551,258
Iraq371:946,53112,381
Denmark351:161,27813,908
China341:40,215,3402,154
Norway311:165,88020,092
Guernsey291:2,222539
Isle of Man291:2,959610
Grenada271:4,020548
Montserrat241:20643
Russia231:6,266,220254,708
Japan221:5,811,10440,882
Hong Kong211:349,3093,156
India211:36,526,923420,161
Mexico211:5,910,77231,438
Bermuda191:3,436515
Aruba181:5,749789
Malta181:23,9041,289
Cayman Islands151:4,260557
Iceland151:25,3391,935
Zimbabwe151:1,029,21663,831
Gibraltar131:2,612585
Guam121:13,3432,098
Afghanistan101:3,215,31818,974
Czechia101:1,063,34780,937
Greece101:1,107,97984,839
Bahrain91:149,8455,469
South Korea91:5,693,362993
Uzbekistan91:3,436,57132,268
Estonia81:165,22626,217
Finland81:687,08836,047
United Arab Emirates81:1,145,28440,289
Anguilla71:1,919182
Poland71:5,429,821146,768
Taiwan71:3,349,24920,155
Bahamas61:65,292848
Cook Islands61:3,030708
Indonesia61:22,041,532555,748
Oman61:614,6626,082
Qatar61:393,00055,922
Turkey61:12,970,237144,247
Vietnam61:15,441,0093,090
Curaçao41:39,312638
Kenya41:11,544,97562,419
Nicaragua41:1,505,2725,843
Austria31:2,838,47893,604
Belarus31:3,167,020121,664
Georgia31:1,248,51528,066
Ghana31:9,006,89723,626
Guatemala31:5,360,8898,925
Hungary31:3,272,09262,568
Lebanon31:1,879,02822,073
Papua New Guinea31:2,717,906153,458
Puerto Rico31:1,183,3805,289
Bangladesh21:79,678,38625,993
Bulgaria21:3,489,45264,958
Colombia21:23,887,03632,612
Egypt21:45,967,877132,655
El Salvador21:3,171,9446,376
Honduras21:4,408,2217,709
Luxembourg21:290,2718,611
Mauritius21:646,70813,517
Nigeria21:88,571,379625,098
Sri Lanka21:10,404,28018,448
Sudan21:18,755,09814,167
Tajikistan21:4,193,34612,835
Ukraine21:22,761,348425,733
American Samoa11:55,7583,072
Armenia11:2,930,18022,770
Azerbaijan11:9,649,12247,873
Benin11:10,335,602103,742
Bosnia and Herzegovina11:3,536,40219,532
British Virgin Islands11:31,5941,029
Brunei11:418,7313,893
Cameroon11:20,769,068227,406
Croatia11:4,228,60499,289
Cuba11:11,522,71617,380
Cyprus11:884,87613,055
Dominica11:75,891912
Fiji11:894,3914,568
Laos11:6,588,3231,961
North Macedonia11:2,101,47231,546
Maldives11:404,1727,269
Mongolia11:2,825,28917,010
Mozambique11:27,261,5697,432
Myanmar11:51,937,9852,166
New Caledonia11:276,22310,363
Norfolk Island11:2,295315
Northern Mariana Islands11:54,5801,498
Pakistan11:178,643,885213,220
Paraguay11:7,236,74616,511
Romania11:20,077,87089,414
Saint Martin11:35,156229
Samoa11:193,8081,089
San Marino11:33,214932
Serbia11:7,144,94838,459
Seychelles11:92,3931,532
Sierra Leone11:7,089,6311,533
Slovakia11:5,336,450140,422
Swaziland11:1,298,1991,718
Turks and Caicos Islands11:34,329862
Uganda11:39,039,279258,887
Vanuatu11:263,2762,086
Zambia11:15,849,92253,989
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Ireland18,1171:24512
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
England5,6331:4,327650
Scotland1,8701:2,002361
Wales3541:4,431312
Guernsey111:2,969521
Isle of Man111:4,934490
Jersey71:7,4121,296
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States36,5861:1,373137

Lynch (733) may also be a first name.

Lynch Surname Meaning

From Where Does The Surname Originate? meaning and history

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'at the linch,' from residence thereby. 'A.S. Mine, a hill, but especially a balk or boundary, a sense still preserved in modern provincial English linch' (Skeat, v. link). 'Linch, a balk of land (Kent). Any bank or boundary for the division of land' (Halliwell). A large portion of the New York Lynches must be ascribed to an Irish parentage, as such prefixes as Michael, Patrick, and Terence abound (v. New York Directory).

Emma de Linches. Placitorum in domo capitulari Westmonasteriensi.

William de la Lynche, Close Rolls, 55 Henry III.

Roger Ate-lynch, Fines Roll, 12 Edward I.

Simon de Lynche, Norfolk, 20 Edward I: Placita de Quo Warranto, temp. Edward I-III.

John Uppelynch (i.e. John up the Lynch), Somerset, 1 Edward III: Kirby's Quest.

1780. Married — William Lynch and Martha Richa: St. George, Hanover Square.

A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1896) by Charles Wareing Endell Bardsley

(Celtic) Sailor, Pilot [Irish Loingseach, nepotic (genit.) form O’Loingsigh] (English) v. Link.

Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison

This is of dual origin. The Norman de Lench is the more numerous and important, being predominant among the “Tribes of Galway”. The Gaelic Ó Loingsigh is the name of several small but distinct septs-see Map. IF 213 etc; Map Ant-Down, Cavan, Clare, Cork and Tip

A Guide to Irish Names (1964) by Edward MacLysaght

Place name in Sussex, England.

South African Surnames (1965) by Eric Rosenthal

(English) Dweller at the ridge or bank which separated strips of arable land often on a slope or rising ground.

Dictionary of American Family Names (1956) by Elsdon Coles Smith

See Linch. Several gentry families of this name reside in cos. Galway and Mayo. They are descended from the settlers known as the tribes of Galway. In a document in Ulster's office, William le Petit is said to have been the ancestor of the Lynch family in Ireland. B.L.G.

Patronymica Britannica (1860) by Mark Antony Lower

A strip of greenwood between the plowed lands in the common field; a small hanging wood.

An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names (1857) by William Arthur

A location name in Devon, Somerset, Sussex.

British Family Names: Their Origin and Meaning (1903) by Henry Barber

Lynch: (Anglo-Saxon hlinc, a hill, a boundary); perhaps the same origin as the Northern links.

Family Names And Their Story (1913) by Sabine Baring-Gould

User-submitted Reference

I disagree with your website's stated origin of this surname, I believe it is a derivation from the surname De Lacey, which you do not have an origin for, so this may help both:

De Lacy (Lascy, Lacie, Lacey) is an old Norman noble family originating from Lassy (Calvados). The first records are about Hugh de Lacy (1020 - 1049). His descendents left Normandy and came to England along with William the Conqueror. Walter and Ilbert de Lacy fought in the battle of Hastings. The family took a major role in the Norman conquest of England and Ireland.

Walter de Lacy (1046, Lassy (Normandy) 1089, Hereford) was a companion of William I of England and came to England in the year 1066 to fight in the battle of Hastings. Walter de Lacy was buried at Gloucester Cathedral.

Ilbert de Lacy (1045, Lassy (Normandy) 1093, Pontefract) built Pontefract Castle on land granted by William I of England.

Walter had a daughter, Emma, born 1080 who married Hugh Talbot.

They had a son, Gilbert, born 1102, but for some reason he insisted on keeping his mothre's name.

They had a son Hugh, born 1125, and that is where it gets interesting. In 1160 he married Rosa de Clare, a half-sister of Strongbow.

Strongbow, or Richard Fitz Gilbert De Clare (born 1130) had married Eve MacMurchada, daughter of Dermot MacMurchada, and as a result of this, and in return for his fighting support had been promised to be made King of Leinster on Dermot's death.

Strongbow and Eve had 2 children, a son Gilbert, who died in infancy, and a daughter, Isabel (died 1220). She married William Marschal (died 1219) in 1189 when she was seventeen years old. He was forty three. They had ten children, five boys, five girls, William, Richard, Gilbert, Walter, Anselm, Matilda, Isabel, Sibila, Eva, and Joan. All five sons died violent and sometimes mysterious deaths, with rumours and theories abounding that a deliberate attempt was made by Henry III to extinguish a potential rival bloodline with royal claims..

Of these ten children, Lynch interest centres on Isabel, but mention will be made of William and Richard again. Isabel went on to have seven children, Richard, Maud, William, Gilbert, Amicia, Anges and Isabel. Of these, Maud will feature later.

Returning to Hugh de Lacy, born 1125, who married Strongbow's half sister, Rosa, in 1160. He did not travel with Strongbow's invasion in 1170. Instead he arrived in 1171, at the request of Henry II, who by then was nervous of Strongbow's position in Ireland, and in order to dilute it, he granted Hugh and other knights some of the lands that Strongbow had acquired.

Hugh de Lacy and Rosa had 3 children, a daughter born 1162, and sons Hugh and Walter born 1168, 1170. Hugh (2) went on to be the first Earl of Ulster, Walter was lord of Meath and Ludlow.

No year of death has been established for Rosa, but in 1178, Hugh married again. Obviously not for too much disruption, this time he married Rose. This was Rose O'Connor, daughter of Rory O'Connor, last high king of Ireland, and a constant thorn in Strongbow's side, Strongbow having been called back to England in 1175 to co-sign the Treaty of Windsor between O'Connor and Henry II.

Hugh de Lacy was summoned back to England in 1180 to explain his Irish (and not pure blood Norman) connections. By this time Hugh and Rose had a son, William de Lacy. It was then decreed that due to being half-Irish, William would not be allowed retain the Norman name of De Lacy. Neither was he entitled to Norman lands or possessions. Hugh was killed in a skirmish near Durrow 1185.

William had joined with his half brother Hugh in attacking William De Marschal's (Strongbow's grandson) lands in Ireland until 1224 when Hugh was captured and brought to England. After William was poisoned in 1231, his brother Richard inherited his Irish estates. Richard, who spent considerable time in France, in the company of the Frenc h King, had fallen out of favour with Henry III, or at least some of his advisors, namely Peter des Roches, bishop of Winchester, who had managed to get Richard declared a traitor, and as such, his lands in Ireland were up for grabs. William De Lacy returned to his old ways, and when Richard came to Ireland to defend them, it was William de Lacy who had him killed in 1233.

William had a son, John. For reasons already outlined, John was known as De Lynch, not De Lacy. John was the first Lynch to settle in Galway, but before he did, he took a wife, one Maud De Clare. This Maud was also mentioned previously. She was the daughter of Isabel, who was Strongbow's grand-daughter whose brother Richard had died at the hands of her son-in-law's father, William De Lacy.

John settled in Galway and had a son called Nicholas, who, due to his sallow complexion became known as Nicholas Dubh Lynch rather than De Lynch (Dubh being the Gaelic Irish for Black or dark). When subsequent generations were less sallow, this became the start of the native Galway tribe of Lynch.

- anonymous submission

Lynch Last Name Facts

Where Does The Last Name Lynch Come From? nationality or country of origin

The surname Lynch (Arabic: لانش, Russian: Лынч) is most common in The United States. It may also appear in the variant forms:. Click here for further potential spellings of this surname.

How Common Is The Last Name Lynch? popularity and diffusion

The surname Lynch is the 2,131st most widespread last name worldwide It is held by around 1 in 28,341 people. Lynch occurs predominantly in The Americas, where 64 percent of Lynch live; 60 percent live in North America and 60 percent live in Anglo-North America. It is also the 304,274th most prevalent given name at a global level. It is borne by 733 people.

The surname Lynch is most prevalent in The United States, where it is carried by 153,080 people, or 1 in 2,368. In The United States Lynch is mostly concentrated in: New York, where 9 percent live, California, where 8 percent live and Texas, where 6 percent live. Not including The United States this last name occurs in 151 countries. It is also found in Ireland, where 10 percent live and England, where 10 percent live.

Lynch Family Population Trend historical fluctuation

The frequency of Lynch has changed through the years. In The United States the number of people bearing the Lynch surname grew 418 percent between 1880 and 2014; in Ireland it grew 142 percent between 1901 and 2014; in England it grew 447 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it grew 231 percent between 1881 and 2014 and in Wales it grew 373 percent between 1881 and 2014.

Lynch Last Name Statistics demography

The religious devotion of those carrying the surname is chiefly Catholic (97%) in Ireland and Melkite Greek Catholic (67%) in Lebanon.

In The United States those holding the Lynch surname are 5.82% more likely to be registered with the Republican Party than The US average, with 52.59% being registered to vote for the political party.

The amount Lynch earn in different countries varies greatly. In Norway they earn 20.27% less than the national average, earning 275,919 kr per year; in Peru they earn 23.96% more than the national average, earning S/. 24,030 per year; in South Africa they earn 55.64% more than the national average, earning R 369,864 per year; in Colombia they earn 47.56% less than the national average, earning $11,906,300 COP per year; in United States they earn 5.21% more than the national average, earning $45,398 USD per year and in Canada they earn 3.01% more than the national average, earning $51,176 CAD per year.

Phonetically Similar Names

SurnameSimilarityWorldwide IncidencePrevalency
Lyndch9120/
Lynnch917/
Llynch915/
Lysnch914/
Lynchs913/
Leynch913/
Lyonch912/
Luynch911/
Lyncht911/
Lynchh911/
Laynch910/
Lync8918/
Lnch891/
D'Lynch831/
Linch802,714/
Lench80955/
Lynnc801/
Lynzh801/
Ljnch801/
Lnnch800/
Lynchová775/
Lnc7556/
Linche73220/
Lenche7333/
Lentch7328/
Leinch7328/
Leanch7315/
Lijnch7310/
Lintch7310/
Linchs736/
Lenchs734/
Liench731/
Llinch731/
Lyndzh731/
Lynths730/
Linnch730/
Lentsch671,940/
Lenc671,466/
Linc67356/
Lenzsch6746/
Lentcsh677/
Lentchs675/
Leanche672/
Lncs671/
Lainche671/
Lentche671/
Hlnc671/
Lehench670/
Leinech670/

Lynch Name Transliterations

TransliterationICU LatinPercentage of Incidence
Lynch in the Russian language
Лынчlync-
Lynch in the Arabic language
لانشlansh-
لينشlynsh-

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Lynch Reference & Research

Lynch DNA Website - A web page dedicated to the genetic research of those who bear the surname and its variants.

Lynch FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis.

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Footnotes

  • Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic
  • Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity - more information
  • Name distribution statistics are generated from a global database of over 4 billion people - more information
  • Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level
  • Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names
  • Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence
  • Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Lynch
  • To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on Family​Search, My​Heritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Further information may be obtained by DNA analysis