Main Surname

10,623rd
Most Common
surname in the World

Approximately 52,893 people bear this surname

Most prevalent in:
United States
Highest density in:
Samoa

Main Surname Definition:

This surname is derived from the name of an ancestor. 'the son of Main'; v. Mayne (1).

Ralph III. Main, Northumberland, 1166: Hodgson's History of Northumberland.

Walter fil. Main, Northumberland, 1168. Hodgson's History of Northumberland.

Read More About This Surname

Main Surname Distribution Map

PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States17,3761:20,8602,632
England4,7061:11,8401,742
Scotland4,0121:1,334228
India3,8541:199,03111,955
Australia3,4151:7,9051,180
Bangladesh3,3341:47,7972,658
Canada2,5351:14,5352,136
Indonesia1,8851:70,1597,560
Pakistan1,5791:113,1373,427
Iran1,1441:67,1187,068
New Zealand9971:4,542717
Philippines8491:119,24420,556
South Africa7661:70,7288,824
Afghanistan7521:42,7571,584
France5511:120,54918,239
Samoa5281:36784
Saudi Arabia4771:64,6879,689
Thailand4321:163,51526,170
Brazil3571:599,64822,377
Malaysia3531:83,5535,866
Germany2731:294,89230,449
Papua New Guinea2591:31,4823,630
Wales2251:13,7531,506
Mexico2231:556,6209,555
Morocco2041:169,00029,345
Egypt1831:502,38128,715
Kenya1521:303,81519,191
Suriname1411:3,919807
Russia1391:1,036,85779,143
Ivory Coast1201:192,2608,357
Argentina1171:365,32828,402
Nigeria1001:1,771,42864,453
Spain871:537,38026,266
Portugal661:157,8526,835
Singapore601:91,7953,674
Netherlands591:286,22334,881
Italy541:1,132,53173,160
Switzerland431:190,99816,977
Turkey411:1,898,08367,283
Ukraine261:1,750,873130,688
Myanmar251:2,077,519669
Zimbabwe241:643,26047,966
Northern Ireland201:92,2525,957
Denmark181:313,59522,770
Austria171:500,90847,931
Chile171:1,036,26320,476
Poland171:2,235,809104,965
Taiwan151:1,562,98310,375
China121:113,943,4645,994
Estonia121:110,15019,471
American Samoa111:5,0691,123
Kazakhstan101:1,768,25083,699
Bulgaria91:775,43429,551
Hungary91:1,090,69749,203
Tanzania91:5,882,40160,754
Belarus81:1,187,63277,603
Hong Kong81:916,9354,774
Trinidad and Tobago81:170,4978,814
Belgium61:1,916,107103,447
Colombia61:7,962,34523,614
Israel61:1,426,27275,466
Niger61:3,198,67054,540
Norway61:857,04855,549
Qatar61:393,00055,922
Cambodia51:3,097,4298,690
Sweden51:1,969,351134,077
Ireland41:1,177,23516,494
Armenia41:732,54511,666
Bahrain41:337,1526,054
Croatia41:1,057,15157,892
Dominican Republic41:2,608,23320,941
Ghana41:6,755,17315,406
Guernsey41:16,1101,225
Iraq41:8,755,41423,373
Japan41:31,961,07353,820
Namibia41:602,35012,421
Oman41:921,9937,313
South Korea41:12,810,0642,073
Uzbekistan41:7,732,28643,643
Cameroon31:6,923,023143,724
Costa Rica31:1,593,3568,177
Iceland31:126,6975,403
Jersey31:33,0674,675
Moldova31:1,187,12348,973
United Arab Emirates31:3,054,09190,853
Venezuela31:10,068,02660,591
Algeria21:19,315,77697,017
Greece21:5,539,895129,142
Luxembourg21:290,2718,611
Syria21:9,650,51117,817
Vietnam21:46,323,0275,235
Azerbaijan11:9,649,12247,873
Bahamas11:391,7512,737
Barbados11:287,4482,772
Belize11:355,4743,977
Benin11:10,335,602103,742
Bolivia11:10,616,43417,077
Bosnia and Herzegovina11:3,536,40219,532
Botswana11:2,186,92930,250
Chad11:13,592,19913,092
Czechia11:10,633,469206,023
DR Congo11:73,879,570260,543
Ecuador11:15,905,84650,210
El Salvador11:6,343,8888,415
Ethiopia11:97,546,26229,669
Finland11:5,496,70284,025
Guam11:160,1214,893
Honduras11:8,816,4429,272
Isle of Man11:85,8224,091
Kuwait11:3,800,69427,187
Latvia11:2,050,04660,295
Lebanon11:5,637,08332,436
Liberia11:4,408,53547,110
Lithuania11:3,034,58847,401
North Macedonia11:2,101,47231,546
Maldives11:404,1727,269
Marshall Islands11:51,8212,326
Mauritania11:4,094,86338,869
Mauritius11:1,293,41716,552
Micronesia11:106,2431,380
Mongolia11:2,825,28917,010
Northern Cyprus11:319,01110,202
Peru11:31,784,12364,452
Puerto Rico11:3,550,1399,109
Saint Lucia11:178,7813,800
Senegal11:14,579,34211,705
Slovakia11:5,336,450140,422
Solomon Islands11:580,02922,243
Somalia11:13,452,0619,224
Tajikistan11:8,386,69212,859
Tunisia11:610,62630,336
Zambia11:15,849,92253,989
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Ireland381:116,5756,975
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Scotland3,0481:1,228218
England1,8511:13,1691,988
Wales531:29,5931,646
Guernsey11:32,6562,283
Jersey11:51,8823,898
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States3,3241:15,1081,938

The alternate forms: Maín (3), Maìn (2) & Maïn (1) are calculated separately.

Main (43,338) may also be a first name.

Main Surname Meaning

From Where Does The Surname Originate? meaning and history

This surname is derived from the name of an ancestor. 'the son of Main'; v. Mayne (1).

Ralph III. Main, Northumberland, 1166: Hodgson's History of Northumberland.

Walter fil. Main, Northumberland, 1168. Hodgson's History of Northumberland.

(2) Local, 'of Maine'; v. Mayne.

1798. Married — Thomas Main and Jane Dawson: St. George, Hanover Square.

1805. — William Dodson and Ann Maine: ibid.

A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1896) by Charles Wareing Endell Bardsley

(1) A surname borne by many fishermen families at Naim and neighboring villages is simply the Norse Macnus, q. v. and is probably a survival from the old Viking days in the Moray Firth. Some years ago there were thirty John Mains in the town of Naim, and a tee-name had to be given each to distinguish them from one another. There are also many of the name in Aberdeenshire.

(2) in the southern counties the name is probably another spelling of Mayne, q. v. William Mane was keeper of the guard of the king (architenens garde), 1477 (SBR., p. 262). William Mane was citinar in Sanctandrois, 1551 (Rollok, 94), and John Mane, tenant on lands of Kelso Abbey, 1567 (Kelso, p. 523). Patrick Mane and James Mane were beidmen in Edinburgh, 1584. James Main of Wester-house was retoured in lands, 1699 (Retours, Lanark, 452).

The Surnames of Scotland (1946) by George Fraser Black (1866-1948)

(Teutonic) Strength [Middle English main. Old English magen = Old Saxon, Old Norse, O.H.Ger. megin, strength, power (a fairly common element in Old Teutonic names] (French-Celt.) One from the Duchy of Maine [French Maine, the Latin-Celt. Cenomania] (French-Latin) name derived from an armorial or trade sign of a Hand (or a nickname) [French main, Latin manus, the hand]

Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison

(English, French) Descendant of Magino (strength); one who came from Maine, in France; the strong man.

Dictionary of American Family Names (1956) by Elsdon Coles Smith

From the French Province.

Patronymica Britannica (1860) by Mark Antony Lower

Local. From a French province of that name. Magne, great, large, rich, powerful, the same as magnus in Latin.

An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names (1857) by William Arthur

User-submitted Reference

(Scottish, French) The Main surname means 'from the French province Maine'. It is also the name of a US state.

- dinn315

Main Last Name Facts

Where Does The Last Name Main Come From? nationality or country of origin

The surname Main (Bengali: মইন, Georgian: მაინ, Hassaniya-Arabic: ﻣﻌﻴﻦ, Hindi: मैन, Marathi: माईन, Oriya: ମାଇନ, Russian: Маин) is more commonly found in The United States than any other country/territory. It may also be found in the variant forms: Maín, Maìn or Maïn. Click here for other potential spellings of this surname.

How Common Is The Last Name Main? popularity and diffusion

This last name is the 10,623rd most prevalent last name at a global level, held by approximately 1 in 137,779 people. It occurs mostly in The Americas, where 39 percent of Main live; 38 percent live in North America and 37 percent live in Anglo-North America. It is also the 20,810th most prevalent given name internationally. It is borne by 43,338 people.

This surname is most numerous in The United States, where it is held by 17,376 people, or 1 in 20,860. In The United States Main is mostly concentrated in: California, where 10 percent are found, Michigan, where 6 percent are found and Texas, where 5 percent are found. Aside from The United States this last name is found in 131 countries. It also occurs in England, where 9 percent are found and Scotland, where 8 percent are found.

Main Family Population Trend historical fluctuation

The prevalency of Main has changed over time. In The United States the number of people who held the Main last name expanded 523 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it expanded 254 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it expanded 132 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Wales it expanded 425 percent between 1881 and 2014 and in Ireland it declined 89 percent between 1901 and 2014.

Main Last Name Statistics demography

The religious devotion of those carrying the Main last name is principally Presbyterian (43%) in Ireland and Orthodox (100%) in Russia.

In The United States Main are 16.72% more likely to be registered Republicans than the national average, with 63.49% being registered with the party.

The amount Main earn in different countries varies greatly. In Norway they earn 45.54% more than the national average, earning 503,674 kr per year; in South Africa they earn 69.65% more than the national average, earning R 403,164 per year; in Colombia they earn 19.44% more than the national average, earning $27,115,300 COP per year; in United States they earn 1.38% less than the national average, earning $42,554 USD per year and in Canada they earn 3.51% more than the national average, earning $51,425 CAD per year.

Phonetically Similar Names

SurnameSimilarityWorldwide IncidencePrevalency
Maín923/
Maìn922/
Maïn921/
Matin8971,523/
Maine8922,533/
Maing8911,435/
Masin898,294/
Maind896,130/
Majin893,875/
Macin891,516/
Maion891,270/
Maçin891,260/
Mayin89352/
Hmain89346/
Maian89175/
Maien89151/
Maiin8994/
Maint8992/
Mainh8937/
Maain8935/
Mainn8930/
Maiun896/
Maimn892/
Maihn891/
Mhain891/
Maiyn891/
Maßin891/
Maitn890/
Man86525,339/
Machin8028,259/
Maione8011,124/
Massin804,734/
Masing804,105/
Maasin803,137/
Mawien802,321/
Mating801,457/
Mahian801,437/
Mayina801,428/
Maying801,081/
Maiong801,058/
Majina801,021/
Mautin80982/
Mattin80941/
Maigne80836/
Maisin80818/
Maitin80687/
Maisen80350/
Maytin80323/
Mausin80272/
Maiten80230/
Maihan80227/
Maiang80178/
Hmaine80170/
Mauien80153/
Maggin80133/
Maihun80117/
Maioon8095/
Maindh8081/
Maajin8074/
Maiane8066/
Macing8062/
Maßing8059/
Maysin8054/
Mahein8047/
Mayien8041/
Mayion8041/
Mainnd8034/
Mahain8032/
Maiyon8030/
Mhaine8028/
Mayine8027/
Maieng8023/
Maihen8022/
Matinc8022/
Maatin8016/
Matind8014/
Maacin8014/
Majcin8012/
Maihon8012/
Majion8012/
Maicen8011/
Masien8010/
Mhaisn8010/
Maiina808/
Mainne807/
Maianh806/
Masind806/
Measin805/
Maiind804/
Maiene804/
Mayint804/
Meatin803/
Mahion803/
Majtin803/
Maitín803/
Maiune803/
Maihin803/
Mmaind802/
Maaind802/
Maiand802/
Maiine802/
Mayinn802/
Majgin802/
Maaing802/
Mainht802/
Mahjin802/
Hmaing802/
Mmatin801/
Maisne801/
Majien801/
Maihnt801/
Mayhin801/
Maucin801/
Matink801/
MacInn801/
Meacin801/
Mhaind801/
Mawion801/
Mgajin801/
Masihn801/
Masinn801/
Mainkh801/
Maimne801/
Masinq801/
Maisyn801/
Maioun801/
Maicin801/
Madtin801/
Ma'ain801/
Mauion800/
Maitne800/
Maindt800/
Mane75609,698/
Minh75465,713/
Mann75247,630/
Manh75101,022/
Moin7554,352/
Mang7551,088/
Mine7533,907/
Muin7527,441/
Maan7526,972/
Mand7521,249/
Mahn758,636/
Maun756,481/
Mein754,584/
Mean754,110/
Mien753,854/
Mhan752,858/
Åman752,163/
Mant751,780/
Mamn751,549/
Maen751,306/
Maim751,085/
Hman75635/
Mayn75548/
Manğ75305/
Mman75228/
Méan75164/
Masn7588/
Manø7551/
Matn7551/
Mijn7522/
Majn7522/
Mhin7514/
Mgan7512/
Manq756/
Mitn755/
Mgin753/
Manù753/
Øman752/
M'An751/
Maán751/
Massing737,740/
Maissen731,186/
Maichin73426/
Meachin73422/
Maissin73400/
Maggion73293/
Maasing73275/
Maingue73199/
Madting73166/
Maising73137/
Mainque73132/
Matting73131/
Maichen73128/
Mausing73109/
Mainova73104/
Maschin7393/
Masienė7387/
Mhaisne7366/
Maching7365/
Maggian7357/
Meating7351/
Maiseng7350/
Masingh7347/
Mauchin7345/
Mauting7338/
Maihong7337/
Majszin7329/
Maingne7328/
Mhaisen7327/
Maihone7322/
Maiheng7317/
Mahysin7316/
Maisien7315/
Maiteng7315/
Maiting7314/
Matinne7314/
Maussin7312/
Mhating7312/
Massijn739/
Maihane738/
Machind737/
M'Haine736/
Maachin736/
Mhasing735/
Majienė734/
MacInne734/
Mayting733/
Machinn733/
Maianne733/
Mahiong733/
Maihing733/
Mainowa733/
Maheine732/
Mattisn732/
Mahayin732/
Maioone732/
Magginn731/
Maiteen731/
Mahaian731/
Maihien731/
Maiongg731/
Masieng731/
Mayhcin731/
Maychin731/
Masshin731/
Massinc731/
Massinn731/
Maaisin731/
MacHinc731/
Mhainne731/
Hmayine731/
H'Maine731/
Mauiong731/
Mashsin731/
Maattin731/
Maasinn731/
Mahacin731/
Maiesne731/
Maioung731/
Maihoun731/
Mainová731/
Majimne731/
Maiagne731/
Maheing731/
Maiamne731/
Mahiont731/
Maisink731/
Mahssin731/
Massint730/
Mattind730/
Maitten730/
Geemain730/
Maung6719,729,446/
Miyan67340,383/
Mayen6792,750/
Mahan6752,908/
Metin6749,422/
Magne6735,924/
Mhina6733,592/
Mayan6723,948/
Mitin6720,149/
Mayne6718,170/
Moine679,391/
Mijan676,276/
Misin675,989/
Majan675,244/
Mehan674,934/
Mayon674,086/
Masne672,892/
Meine672,764/
Mandt672,661/
Mayun672,608/
Maund672,417/
Miyen672,068/
Åhman671,806/
Mamng671,380/
Maune671,376/
Muyan671,367/
Mysin671,118/
Meyan671,101/
Migne671,087/
Hmine671,047/
Mujan67960/
Maane67927/
Mandh67923/
Moyan67899/
Maiam67882/
Masim67865/
Maten67817/
Misen67792/
Mesin67771/
Maang67755/
Miyon67749/
Masen67726/
Manhe67683/
Masching67654/
Mamne67649/
Mawen67624/
Mhand67620/
Moyin67548/
Matim67510/
Mijin67509/
Muine67504/
Muing67498/
Majon67471/
Mojan67467/
Mašín67458/
Miten67443/
Mejan67436/
Mmane67424/
Macen67413/
Meant67396/
Maamn67388/
Meçin67370/
Mayim67356/
Meşin67337/
Majun67330/
Mahun67314/
Moian67309/
Mhine67271/
Moien67264/
Mujin67258/
Masyn67247/
Moing67245/
Meyin67223/
Mitne67221/
Meang67198/
Majen67190/
Meijn67189/
Majim67187/
Maßen67186/
Mojin67182/
Mijon67165/
Maşim67164/
Hmane67151/
Micin67151/
Matne67144/
Mangh67137/
Matingue67134/
Meien67133/
Masingue67112/
Mayén67103/
'Mane6790/
Minhh6790/
Mauen6789/
Manqu6788/
Hmaen6784/
Håman6781/
Mejin6777/
Meanh6772/
Meing6770/
Muien6766/
Maand6765/
Mhane6763/
Mmand6761/
Ma'an6760/
Øhman6759/
Mahnk6758/
Mmine6755/
Mijen6754/
Maingque6753/
Meian6750/
Maján6750/
Maahn6747/
Muian6747/
Mahyn6740/
Maium6740/
Meint6738/
Mytin6736/
Mashchin6736/
Mhein6732/
Hmang6732/
Mhinh6730/
Møien6730/
Maignowa6729/
Maiching6728/
Meihn6727/
Méant6725/
Møane6724/
Maunt6723/
Mhang6723/
Mijne6723/
Meiin6723/
Muiin6722/
Muyin6720/
Mahnn6720/
Meane6719/
Mahajing6719/
Myian6719/
Meahn6718/
Hmaun6718/
Maysingh6718/
Misne6718/
Maiem6718/
Mamnh6718/
Mathn6718/
Mhant6717/
Manhs6717/
Åmand6716/
Miean6715/
Meank6715/
Mmaan6715/
Mauën6715/
Mayán6715/
Mmang6714/
Mişin6714/
Ømand6713/
Mangg6713/
Myoan6713/
Minhs6713/
Moinn6712/
Mägin6712/
Moiin6711/
Mayingue6711/
Méjan6710/
Ømann6710/
Maunn6710/
Hmuin679/
Meuin679/
Međan679/
Mandø678/
Mhind678/
Mhajn678/
Mandd678/
Macim678/
Manhh678/
Minhe678/
Maehn678/
Maicheen678/
Meean677/
Meind677/
Mayng677/
Mioan677/
Manøe677/
Mahjn677/
Mankë677/
Maann676/
Mhaissen676/
Maischen676/
Mmanh676/
Micen675/
Matnd675/
Matng675/
Manhc675/
Masng675/
Mahaisne674/
Moimn674/
Maiunova674/
Massingh674/
Mangc674/
Maiangue674/
Mecin674/
Mayón674/
Moion674/
Meuan674/
M'Man674/
Minhz674/
Mhaan674/
Mhasn674/
Hmein673/
Mancq673/
Hmann673/
Moiyn673/
Manhg673/
Maaim673/
Maissing673/
Matén673/
Mmein673/
Meann672/
Mgann672/
Muinn672/
Mahajina672/
Miion672/
Meimn672/
Mhann672/
Muuin672/
Moint672/
Mamnd672/
Mhing672/
Måman672/
Maant672/
Maasienė672/
Majín672/
Majón672/
Matinque672/
Masín672/
Hmaim672/
Hmand672/
Meion672/
Masnd672/
Mmann671/
Maihuong671/
Maisingh671/
Majnn671/
Maihasne671/
Maiim671/
Maysn671/
Mayching671/
Mauhn671/
Matnn671/
M'Ein671/
M'Ine671/
Maayn671/
MacHinck671/
Manht671/
Mannc671/
Meamn671/
Measn671/
Mantt671/
Manzz671/
Minhd671/
Minhq671/
Miien671/
Mhoin671/
Myien671/
Myion671/
Muint671/
Moind671/
Hmajn671/
Moinh671/
Mmman671/
Mgaan671/
Majhn671/
Masingne671/
Maaan671/
Mahacing671/
Maiom671/
Maihoone671/
Maihoung671/
Maitenne671/
Maião671/
Mahnh671/
Mamnk671/
Hmman671/
Hmaan671/
Mayèn671/
Meand671/
Mağan671/
Mhanh671/
Mhien671/
Mginn671/
Miehn671/
Mienh671/
Muind671/
Meinc671/
Meinh671/
Mıyan671/
Mégin671/
Métin671/
Maynt671/
Mhgin671/
Mankc671/
D'Man671/
Myjin671/
Muitn671/
Masnh671/
Mauun671/
Maimd671/
Maenh671/
Masschin670/
Mayhn670/
Mhhan670/
Mihne670/
Meinn670/
Muion670/
Mienn670/
Masnn670/
Maschind670/

Main Name Transliterations

TransliterationICU LatinPercentage of Incidence
Main in the Georgian language
მაინmain-
Main in the Hassaniya-Arabic language
ﻣﻌﻴﻦmyn-
Main in the Oriya language
ମାଇନma'ina86.17
ମଇନma'ina8.74
ମାଇଁma'im1.06
ମାଇନ୍ma'in0.64
ମଇଁma'im0.19
ମଇନ୍ma'in0.11
ମାିର୍mair0.08
କାମିର୍kamir0.03
ବାସିbasi0.03
ମାଈଁma'im0.03
ବାଲିbali0.03
େମନ୍eman0.03
Main in the Hindi language
मैनmaina86.14
मईनma'ina6.21
माईनma'ina4.31
मैंmaim0.46
मैनाmaina0.2
मैणmaina0.13
मैना़maina0.13
मौनmauna0.07
मीनmina0.07
मनिmani0.07
मिणmina0.07
मणिmani0.07
माीनmaina0.07
मीनाmina0.07
Main in the Marathi language
माईनma'ina84.16
माईणma'ina8.8
माइनma'ina2.24
मैनmaina1.66
मणmana0.76
मीनmina0.22
मनmana0.09
मैङmaina0.09
मैनाmaina0.02
मानmana0.02
Main in the Bengali language
মইনma'ina72.54
মাইনma'ina21.24
মঈনma'ina2.07
মৈনmaina1.04
মইন্ma'in0.52
Main in the Russian language
Маинmain-

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Main Reference & Research

Mayne One-name Study - A profile of the Mayne surname with contact details for a researcher who collects any information pertaining to it.

Main FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis.

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Footnotes

  • Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic
  • Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity - more information
  • Name distribution statistics are generated from a global database of over 4 billion people - more information
  • Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level
  • Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names
  • Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence
  • Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Main
  • To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on Family​Search, My​Heritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Further information may be obtained by DNA analysis