Oxford Surname

48,913th
Most Common
surname in the World

Approximately 10,527 people bear this surname

Most prevalent in:
United States
Highest density in:
New Caledonia

Oxford Surname Definition:

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'of Oxford.' Oxenford is an old form of Oxford. Thus Bristow represents Bristol as Stopford represents Stockport. 'Whilom ther was dwelling in Oxenforde A riche choff.': Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales.

Read More About This Surname

Oxford Surname Distribution Map

PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States6,4351:56,3266,710
England1,1211:49,7046,178
Australia8431:32,0234,255
Canada6371:57,8426,827
Ghana2771:97,5489,187
Saudi Arabia1591:194,06229,524
Jamaica1461:19,6571,732
Nigeria1231:1,440,18555,603
Venezuela1231:245,5626,135
Egypt1221:753,57238,342
South Africa691:785,18453,751
New Zealand511:88,79112,412
Thailand491:1,441,599197,614
India461:16,675,334263,471
Guyana451:16,9382,216
New Caledonia421:6,5771,478
Scotland211:254,94412,577
Brazil171:12,592,608246,358
Wales151:206,30213,003
France151:4,428,181244,602
Spain131:3,596,31069,669
Russia111:13,102,096377,010
Mexico101:12,412,62043,480
Bangladesh91:17,706,30813,537
United Arab Emirates71:1,308,89651,006
Netherlands71:2,412,45494,797
Norway61:857,04855,549
Qatar61:393,00055,922
Italy61:10,192,781121,657
China51:273,464,31313,838
Greece41:2,769,948101,568
Ethiopia41:24,386,56619,165
Germany41:20,126,365436,245
Sweden41:2,461,689157,534
Suriname41:138,1547,029
Singapore41:1,376,92628,409
Kuwait41:950,17418,811
Hong Kong31:2,445,1619,595
Ireland31:1,569,64617,286
Indonesia31:44,083,065698,220
Georgia21:1,872,77235,618
Colombia21:23,887,03632,612
Philippines21:50,619,112341,003
Ecuador21:7,952,92334,269
Argentina21:21,371,707253,176
Switzerland21:4,106,458122,336
Israel21:4,278,817136,311
Trinidad and Tobago21:681,98817,017
Malaysia21:14,747,112316,340
Serbia11:7,144,94838,459
Sri Lanka11:20,808,56018,521
Turkey11:77,821,422191,047
Ukraine11:45,522,696503,646
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines11:112,6591,704
Rwanda11:11,364,9785,947
Malta11:430,2723,380
Grenada11:108,5351,793
Algeria11:38,631,551130,422
Angola11:26,989,21411,853
Austria11:8,515,435118,036
Azerbaijan11:9,649,12247,873
Belarus11:9,501,059159,228
Belgium11:11,496,644167,539
Bolivia11:10,616,43417,077
Bosnia and Herzegovina11:3,536,40219,532
Cameroon11:20,769,068227,406
Chile11:17,616,47493,597
Costa Rica11:4,780,06913,345
Czechia11:10,633,469206,023
Denmark11:5,644,71593,155
Finland11:5,496,70284,025
Romania11:20,077,87089,414
Hungary11:9,816,27773,288
Japan11:127,844,29373,547
Jordan11:8,842,43726,010
Kazakhstan11:17,682,496204,010
Liberia11:4,408,53547,110
Moldova11:3,561,36878,271
Morocco11:34,476,099111,471
Nepal11:28,480,95622,413
Pakistan11:178,643,885213,220
Panama11:3,912,25817,195
Papua New Guinea11:8,153,717181,784
Poland11:38,008,749231,653
Portugal11:10,418,24125,048
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
Ireland221:201,3589,557
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
England1,0271:23,7353,308
Wales51:313,68310,604
Jersey41:12,9712,116
Scotland31:1,247,73924,719
Guernsey21:16,3281,834
PlaceIncidenceFrequencyRank in Area
United States8891:56,4896,309

Oxford (1,110) may also be a first name.

Oxford Surname Meaning

From Where Does The Surname Originate? meaning and history

This surname is derived from a geographical locality. 'of Oxford.' Oxenford is an old form of Oxford. Thus Bristow represents Bristol as Stopford represents Stockport. 'Whilom ther was dwelling in Oxenforde A riche choff.': Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales.

William de Oxenford, peller, 7 Edward II: Freemen of York.

Johannes de Oxenford, 1379: Poll Tax of Yorkshire.

Cristiana de Oxenford, 1379: ibid.

John Oxeneford, Somerset, 1 Edward III: Kirby's Quest.

1693. John Cux, or Cox, and Mary Oxenford: Marriage Alleg. (Canterbury).

1763. Married — Thomas Oxford and Olle Woolldridge: St. George, Hanover Square.

1779. — Thomas Oxford and Ann Thomas: ibid.

A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1896) by Charles Wareing Endell Bardsley

(English) belonging to Oxford, the Anglo-Saxon Oxnaford (as in the Chronicle A.D. 910— ‘tó Oxnaforda') = the Ford of the Oxen [Old English oxna, genit. pl. of oxa, an ox + ford] ‘Sire Clerk of Oxenford,’ oure hoste sayde.—Chaucer, The Clerkes Tale of Oxenford, 1.

Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison

(English) One who came from Oxford (ford for oxen), in Oxfordshire.

Dictionary of American Family Names (1956) by Elsdon Coles Smith

The city.

Patronymica Britannica (1860) by Mark Antony Lower

Local. From Oxford, in England, on the Isis, the seat of the celebrated university founded in 806; from Ox, Anglo—Saxon, water, corrupted by the Angles or Danes from the Gaelic uisge or isk, and ford, a pass or way—the ford across the Isis. Bailey derives it from Oxen—ford, "the ford of the oxen,"like the Greek Bosphorus, or from the river Ouse, and ford. The name of the river Ouse is derived from uisge, water.

An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names (1857) by William Arthur

Oxford Last Name Facts

Where Does The Last Name Oxford Come From? nationality or country of origin

Oxford has its highest incidence in The United States. It can appear in the variant forms:. Click here for other potential spellings of this last name.

How Common Is The Last Name Oxford? popularity and diffusion

The last name Oxford is the 48,913th most widely held family name throughout the world. It is borne by approximately 1 in 692,272 people. Oxford occurs mostly in The Americas, where 70 percent of Oxford are found; 67 percent are found in North America and 67 percent are found in Anglo-North America. It is also the 239,405th most frequently held first name at a global level, borne by 1,110 people.

The last name Oxford is most commonly held in The United States, where it is borne by 6,435 people, or 1 in 56,326. In The United States Oxford is most prevalent in: Texas, where 13 percent reside, California, where 12 percent reside and Georgia, where 8 percent reside. Outside of The United States this last name exists in 84 countries. It also occurs in England, where 11 percent reside and Australia, where 8 percent reside.

Oxford Family Population Trend historical fluctuation

The frequency of Oxford has changed through the years. In The United States the number of people who held the Oxford surname rose 724 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it rose 109 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it rose 700 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Wales it rose 300 percent between 1881 and 2014 and in Ireland it declined 86 percent between 1901 and 2014.

Oxford Last Name Statistics demography

The religious adherence of those holding the Oxford last name is primarily Anglican (77%) in Ireland.

In The United States those bearing the Oxford last name are 14.75% more likely to be registered Republicans than the national average, with 61.52% registered to vote for the political party.

The amount Oxford earn in different countries varies greatly. In South Africa they earn 150.44% more than the national average, earning R 595,140 per year; in United States they earn 4.53% less than the national average, earning $41,196 USD per year and in Canada they earn 3.06% less than the national average, earning $48,164 CAD per year.

Phonetically Similar Names

SurnameSimilarityWorldwide IncidencePrevalency
Hoxford9224/
Oxxford921/
Oxfor913/
Axford833,863/
Exford83550/
Oxfort8375/
Osford8321/
Oxfard831/
Oxferd830/
Hosford774,070/
Gosford77105/
Ecxford7733/
Auxford7710/
Oxfoort778/
Hexford775/
Haxford771/
Oxfuird771/
Azxford771/
Axfor731/
Hossford714/
Hochford710/
Gousford710/
Hauxford710/
Exferd6767/
Asford6748/
Oxfart679/
Axfort673/
Exfort671/
Oksfor671/
Osfort671/
Axferd670/
Hottsford670/

Search for Another Surname

Oxford Reference & Research

Oxford DNA Website - A web page dedicated to the genetic research of those who bear the surname and its variants.

Oxford FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis.

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Footnotes

  • Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic
  • Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. They are largely reproduced from 3rd party sources; diligence is advised on accepting their validity - more information
  • Name distribution statistics are generated from a global database of over 4 billion people - more information
  • Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level
  • Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names
  • Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence
  • Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Oxford
  • To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on Family​Search, My​Heritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Further information may be obtained by DNA analysis